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结肠扭转的诊断:多排 CT 及其三维重建的影像学表现。

Diagnosis of colonic volvulus: findings on multidetector CT with three-dimensional reconstructions.

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Groupe Hospitalier Paris Saint-Joseph, 185 Rue Raymond Losserand, 75014 Paris, France.

出版信息

Br J Radiol. 2010 Nov;83(995):983-90. doi: 10.1259/bjr/35714052.

Abstract

Large bowel volvulus is a rare condition that can occur in patients who present with acute abdominal pain. Radiologists should be able to recognise its appearance on multidetector CT (MDCT) images so that the correct diagnosis can be made and catastrophic consequences can be avoided. In this article, we discuss and illustrate the MDCT and three-dimensional appearance of the various forms of large bowel volvulus. As MDCT allows the precise diagnosis of topography, mechanism and severity, this technique can provide an accurate assessment of large bowel volvulus.

摘要

大肠扭转是一种罕见的疾病,可发生于表现为急性腹痛的患者中。放射科医生应该能够在多排 CT(MDCT)图像上识别其表现,以便做出正确的诊断并避免灾难性的后果。在本文中,我们讨论并说明了 MDCT 及各种类型大肠扭转的三维表现。由于 MDCT 可以精确诊断病变的部位、机制和严重程度,因此这种技术可以对大肠扭转进行准确的评估。

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