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体育领域中“心理需求满足量表”西班牙版本的翻译和验证。

Translation and validation of the Spanish version of the "Echelle de Satisfaction des Besoins Psychologiques" in the sports context.

机构信息

Departamento de Psicología y Sociología, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain.

出版信息

Span J Psychol. 2010 Nov;13(2):1010-20. doi: 10.1017/s1138741600002651.

DOI:10.1017/s1138741600002651
PMID:20977048
Abstract

The aim of the present research was to translate and to analyze the psychometric properties of the Spanish version of the Satisfaction of Psychological Needs Scale, using a sample of 284 athletes (204 male and 78 female). Results of the confirmatory factor analysis confirmed the correlated three-factor structure of the scale. Furthermore, the results showed evidence of convergence validity with the Basic Psychological Needs in Exercise Scale. The predictive validity was tested using a structural equation model in which task orientation climate predicted the three basic psychological needs and these, in turn, intrinsic motivation. Likewise, we documented evidence of reliability, analyzed as internal consistency and temporal stability. Results partially support the use of the Spanish version of the scale in sports.

摘要

本研究旨在使用 284 名运动员(204 名男性和 78 名女性)的样本,对西班牙版《心理需求满足量表》的心理测量学特性进行翻译和分析。验证性因素分析的结果证实了该量表的相关三因素结构。此外,结果表明与运动中的基本心理需求量表有收敛效度。使用结构方程模型测试了预测效度,其中任务导向气候预测了三个基本的心理需求,而这些需求又反过来预测了内在动机。同样,我们记录了可靠性的证据,分别作为内部一致性和时间稳定性进行了分析。结果部分支持了该量表在体育运动中的西班牙文版本的使用。

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