Dvorakovskaia I V, Cherniakova D N
Arkh Patol. 1978;40(4):42-7.
The submicroscopical structure of three bronchial carcinoids was studied. In all the cases, in the cytoplasm of tumor cells secretory granules formed from cisterns of the Golgi apparatus were found. Two types of granules were observed. The first ones were from 150 to 250 nm in size, the second--from 400 to 600 nm. Granules less than 500 nm in size comprise about 90% and cannot be observed by light microscopy because of the low resolving power of the microscope. It is suggested that the secretory product is eliminated by diffusion through the granular and then plasma membrane. The granules are assumed to be heterogeneous in their chemical composition. Secretion of other compounds in addition to serotonin is presumed. The ultrastructural similarity of the tumor cells and Kulchitsky cells is no proof of theif histogenetic relationship.
对三例支气管类癌的亚微观结构进行了研究。在所有病例中,均发现肿瘤细胞的细胞质内有由高尔基器池形成的分泌颗粒。观察到两种类型的颗粒。第一种颗粒大小为150至250纳米,第二种为400至600纳米。尺寸小于500纳米的颗粒约占90%,由于显微镜分辨力低,无法通过光学显微镜观察到。提示分泌产物通过颗粒膜然后质膜扩散而排出。推测这些颗粒的化学成分是异质的。除血清素外,还推测有其他化合物的分泌。肿瘤细胞与库尔契茨基细胞的超微结构相似性并不能证明它们在组织发生学上的关系。