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[利用计算机断层扫描诊断和治疗肝脓肿]

[Diagnosis and treatment of liver abscesses using computerized tomography].

作者信息

Todua F I, Pomelov V S, Viliavin M Iu, Fazekash T

出版信息

Sov Med. 1990(12):23-7.

PMID:2097754
Abstract

Employment of computer-aided tomography and ultrasonic scanning in 74 patients with liver abscesses helped rapidly detect the condition and identify its type. The sensitivity of ultrasonic scanning in the diagnosis of liver abscesses has made up 90.77 percent, specificity 86.44 percent, in computer-aided tomography these values have been the same and made up 97.96 percent. Closed transcutaneous interventions monitored by computer-aided tomography and ultrasonic scanning in these patients helped reduce the number of complications from 48.78 to 27.27 percent, mortality rates from 29.27 to 3.03 percent, hospitalization periods by 13.21 days, i. e. by 20.6 percent, as against the patients treated by traditional surgical methods.

摘要

对74例肝脓肿患者采用计算机断层扫描和超声扫描,有助于快速检测病情并确定其类型。超声扫描诊断肝脓肿的灵敏度为90.77%,特异度为86.44%;计算机断层扫描的相应数值相同,均为97.96%。对这些患者采用计算机断层扫描和超声扫描监测的经皮闭合干预措施,使并发症发生率从48.78%降至27.27%,死亡率从29.27%降至3.03%,住院时间缩短了13.21天,即缩短了20.6%,而采用传统手术方法治疗的患者则无此效果。

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