Birr R, Wuschech H, Kündiger R, Heller G
Chirurgischen Klinik, Städtischen Krankenhaus Berlin-Weissensee.
Beitr Orthop Traumatol. 1990 Nov-Dec;37(11-12):620-6.
From 1983 to 1989 we performed about 4,000 arthroscopies of the knee in our hospital. Iatrogen lesions of the cartilage were the most frequent complication. Other complications were edemas of the subcutaneous tissue, the necessary of arthrotomy, long operating time, subcutaneous hematomas, postoperative effusion or hemarthrosis and thrombosis. The rate of severe complications was 0.5% as described by other authors. Arthroscopy has a low rate of complications, but it isn't a method without risks.
1983年至1989年期间,我们医院共进行了约4000例膝关节镜检查。软骨医源性损伤是最常见的并发症。其他并发症包括皮下组织水肿、需要进行关节切开术、手术时间长、皮下血肿、术后积液或关节积血以及血栓形成。正如其他作者所描述的,严重并发症的发生率为0.5%。关节镜检查的并发症发生率较低,但并非没有风险。