Uner O, Dinçer M, Eroğlu E Y
Gazi Universitesi, Dişhekimliği Fakültesi, Ankara.
Turk Ortodonti Derg. 1990 Apr;3(1):45-51.
In this study the effect of the growth and development on soft tissue profile of preadolescent subjects with normal occlusion, skeletal class 1 and mesiodivergent structure was investigated. 10 girls, the mean skeletal age being 9.28 +/- 1.58 years and 10 boys, the mean skeletal age being 9.88 +/- 1.80 years were selected. Two standardized lateral cephalometric roentgenographs were taken from all subjects at one year interval. The angular and linear measurements were performed on tracing films. The mean values of these measurements were calculated and statistically evaluated. According to statistical evaluation, the growth and development of the lips and soft tissue chin in both girls and boys were normal and they were in harmony with each other. However in girls the increase of lower lip thickness and in boys the changes of hard and soft tissue pogonion positions were found to be statistically insignificant. In girls, the correlations between the upper lip position and maxillary growth.
本研究调查了具有正常咬合、骨骼I类和近中发散结构的青春期前受试者的生长发育对软组织侧貌的影响。选取了10名女孩,平均骨骼年龄为9.28±1.58岁,以及10名男孩,平均骨骼年龄为9.88±1.80岁。每隔一年为所有受试者拍摄两张标准化头颅侧位X线片。在描图纸上进行角度和线性测量。计算这些测量值的平均值并进行统计学评估。根据统计学评估,女孩和男孩的唇部及软组织颏部的生长发育均正常,且彼此协调。然而,发现女孩下唇厚度的增加以及男孩软硬组织颏前点位置的变化在统计学上无显著意义。在女孩中,上唇位置与上颌生长之间存在相关性。