Telli A E, Yukay F, Alpar R
H.U. Dişhekimliği Fakültesi, Ankara.
Turk Ortodonti Derg. 1990 Apr;3(1):6-12.
The lower incisor positions have an important role in obtaining optimum occlusion and esthetics with orthodontic therapy. The aim of this study is to evaluate in longterm, the lower incisor positions of class I anterior crowding cases which were treated with Begg and Edge wise techniques. For this purpose lateral cephalometric radiographs of 20 Edge wise and 11 Begg cases which were treated by extraction of the four first bicuspids are evaluated. In all the cases T to NB (mm) T to NB (angle) and IMPA parameters examined before treatment, just after active therapy and in an average of 5 years postretention period. In cases which were treated with Begg mechanics, statistically important improvement is found in IMPA values after treatment. Lower incisors were stable in postretention period and there were no statistically significant differences when we compared the "after treatment" and "postretention" incisor positions in both treatment groups.
下颌切牙位置在正畸治疗获得最佳咬合及美观效果方面起着重要作用。本研究的目的是长期评估采用Begg技术和方丝弓技术治疗的Ⅰ类前牙拥挤病例的下颌切牙位置。为此,对20例采用方丝弓技术和11例采用Begg技术治疗且拔除四颗第一双尖牙的病例的头颅侧位片进行评估。在所有病例中,于治疗前、积极治疗刚结束后以及平均保持期5年后检查T至NB(毫米)、T至NB(角度)和IMPA参数。在用Begg矫治技术治疗的病例中,治疗后IMPA值有统计学意义的改善。下颌切牙在保持期稳定,并且在两个治疗组中比较“治疗后”和“保持后”切牙位置时,无统计学显著差异。