Heggenhougen H K, Clements C J
Department of Social Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston.
Scand J Infect Dis Suppl. 1990;76:20-31.
This review first discusses the relevance of anthropology for Primary Health Care generally and specifically with respect to the acceptability of immunization, and summarizes some of the factors which have been found to be associated with acceptability. It then focuses on the collaboration between anthropologists and bio-medical scientists and on the deployment of anthropological methods for discovering the specific reasons for low acceptability for disparate groups. The review concludes with a cautionary note on the use of social marketing for increasing acceptability.
本综述首先讨论人类学对初级卫生保健的相关性,特别是在免疫接种可接受性方面,并总结了一些已发现与可接受性相关的因素。然后,它重点关注人类学家与生物医学科学家之间的合作,以及运用人类学方法来发现不同群体可接受性低的具体原因。综述最后对利用社会营销提高可接受性提出了警示。