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[人工晶状体植入患者的晚期并发症]

[Late complications in patients with intraocular lenses].

作者信息

de Laval W, Iwaszkiewicz-Bilikiewiczowa B

机构信息

Kliniki Okulistycznej AM w Gdańsku.

出版信息

Klin Oczna. 1990 Nov;92(9-10):188-9.

PMID:2102960
Abstract

Examinations were carried out in 222 patients operated for cataract with simultaneous implantation of an intraocular lens. The period of time since the operation amounted 6 to 24 months. The authors observed only minor postoperative complications such as: distortion of the pupil (in 10.8 p.c. of patients), opacification of the posterior lens capsule (2.2 p.c.), a negligible reaction of the iris at the point of contact with the haptic part of the anterior chamber lens (1.4 p.c.), rotation of the lens correctly positioned in the visual axis (0.9 p.c.), incarceration of the haptic part of the anterior chamber lens in the limbal wound (0.9 p.c.), posterior synechiae (0.9 p.c.), occlusion of the pupil by pigment deposits (0.9 p.c.), leakiness of the limbal wound with filtration bleb (0.5 p.c.) and dispersed small deposits of pigment on the anterior surface of the artificial lens. Another complications in the examined patients, known from the literature, were not observed.

摘要

对222例接受白内障手术并同时植入人工晶状体的患者进行了检查。手术时间为6至24个月。作者仅观察到轻微的术后并发症,如:瞳孔变形(10.8%的患者)、晶状体后囊混浊(2.2%)、虹膜与前房人工晶状体触觉部分接触处的轻微反应(1.4%)、正确定位在视轴上的晶状体旋转(0.9%)、前房人工晶状体触觉部分嵌顿于角膜缘伤口(0.9%)、虹膜后粘连(0.9%)、色素沉着阻塞瞳孔(0.9%)、角膜缘伤口渗漏伴滤过泡形成(0.5%)以及人工晶状体前表面分散的小色素沉着。未观察到文献中已知的该组患者的其他并发症。

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