Gholamali Abbasi, Sepideh Pojhan, Susan Emami
20 Pezeshkan Building, 1315 Valiasr St. Vanak Sq., Tehran, Iran.
J Cutan Aesthet Surg. 2010 May;3(2):87-9. doi: 10.4103/0974-2077.69018.
Swelling or oedema of forehead or eyelids is a common consequence of hair transplantation surgery. However, this results in increased morbidity and absence from work due to unaesthetic appearance. To study various physical and therapeutic modalities to reduce or completely prevent the occurrence of such oedema. Three hundred forty hair transplant patients were recruited in the study and were categorized into 8 groups depending upon the intervention employed. There were 32 dropouts in the study due to various reasons. Patients who were administered steroid with tumescent solution had the highest number of patients without oedema, with only 3 out of 117 patients developing oedema. Physical measures like position of head during sleeping, application of occlusion bands or ice packs did not show satisfactory results. Addition of triamcinolone to tumescent anaesthetic solution is a very effective technique of preventing post-operative swelling.
额头或眼睑肿胀是植发手术的常见后果。然而，由于外观不美观，这会导致发病率增加和缺勤。为了研究各种物理和治疗方法以减少或完全预防此类水肿的发生。该研究招募了340名植发患者，并根据所采用的干预措施将其分为8组。由于各种原因，该研究中有32名患者退出。使用含类固醇的肿胀液治疗的患者中无水肿的人数最多，117名患者中只有3名出现水肿。睡眠时头部位置、使用压迫带或冰袋等物理措施并未显示出令人满意的效果。在肿胀麻醉液中添加曲安奈德是预防术后肿胀的一种非常有效的技术。
