Department of Anesthesiology, Cliniques Universitaires St. Luc, Catholic University of Louvain Medical School, Avenue Hippocrate 10-1821, B 1200 Brussels, Belgium.
Best Pract Res Clin Anaesthesiol. 2010 Sep;24(3):403-18. doi: 10.1016/j.bpa.2010.02.017.
Up to recently, inserting venous or arterial 'lines' in the neonate was essentially based on clinical skill and experience. The recent advent of portable ultrasound (US) machines with paediatric probes has resulted in the development of new approaches that, if correctly learned and used, should allow quicker and safer vascular access in this population. Both classic and new techniques are reviewed on the basis of literature and authors' experience.
直到最近，在新生儿中插入静脉或动脉“导管”主要还是基于临床技能和经验。最近出现的带有儿科探头的便携式超声（US）机已经产生了新的方法，如果正确地学习和使用，应该可以使该人群更快、更安全地获得血管通路。基于文献和作者的经验，对经典技术和新技术进行了回顾。
