Shcherbakova M Iu, Poriagina G I, Kovaleva E A
Eksp Klin Gastroenterol. 2010(7):74-83.
In this article presented modern data on the definition of obesity in childhood and its prevalence. Were reflected the basic diagnostic criteria for obesity and metabolic syndrome. Were analyzed genetic changes, hormonal factors, influence lifestyle of modern man as the reasons of the obesity. Are also was considered data on the relation of obesity and its complications such as cardiovascular, metabolic syndromes, nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. Was reflected the views of various specialists (cardiologists, endocrinologists, gastroenterologists, pediatricians) to the problem of overweight and obesity in children and adolescents. Were presented modern data on the approaches to the treatment of obesity in children.
本文介绍了有关儿童肥胖定义及其患病率的现代数据。反映了肥胖和代谢综合征的基本诊断标准。分析了作为肥胖原因的基因变化、激素因素、现代人生活方式的影响。还考虑了肥胖及其并发症（如心血管疾病、代谢综合征、非酒精性脂肪性肝病）之间关系的数据。反映了各专科医生（心脏病专家、内分泌专家、胃肠病专家、儿科医生）对儿童和青少年超重及肥胖问题的看法。介绍了有关儿童肥胖治疗方法的现代数据。
