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2
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Modulation of high-affinity CNS dopamine D2 receptor by L-pro-L-leu-glycinamide (PLG) analogue 3(R)-(N-L-prolylamino)-2-oxo-1-pyrrolidineacetamide.L-脯氨酰-L-亮氨酰-甘氨酰胺(PLG)类似物3(R)-(N-脯氨酰胺基)-2-氧代-1-吡咯烷乙酰胺对中枢神经系统高亲和力多巴胺D2受体的调节作用
Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry. 1990;14(5):821-7. doi: 10.1016/0278-5846(90)90054-k.
4
Modulation of dopamine receptor agonist-induced rotational behavior in 6-OHDA-lesioned rats by a peptidomimetic analogue of Pro-Leu-Gly-NH2 (PLG).脯氨酸-亮氨酸-甘氨酸-酰胺(PLG)的拟肽类似物对6-羟基多巴胺损伤大鼠中多巴胺受体激动剂诱导的旋转行为的调节作用
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5
L-prolyl-l-leucyl-glycinamide and its peptidomimetic analog 3(R)-[(2(S)-pyrrolidylcarbonyl)amino]-2-oxo-1-pyrrolidineacetamide (PAOPA) attenuate haloperidol-induced c-fos expression in the striatum.L-脯氨酰-L-亮氨酰-甘氨酰胺及其拟肽类似物3(R)-[(2(S)-吡咯烷基羰基)氨基]-2-氧代-1-吡咯烷乙酰胺(PAOPA)可减弱氟哌啶醇诱导的纹状体中c-fos的表达。
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Modulation of agonist stimulated adenylyl cyclase and GTPase activity by L-pro-L-leu-glycinamide and its peptidomimetic analogue in rat striatal membranes.L-脯氨酰-L-亮氨酰-甘氨酰胺及其拟肽类似物对大鼠纹状体膜中激动剂刺激的腺苷酸环化酶和GTP酶活性的调节作用。
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PAOPA, a potent dopamine D2 receptor allosteric modulator, prevents and reverses behavioral and biochemical abnormalities in an amphetamine-sensitized preclinical animal model of schizophrenia.PAOPA,一种有效的多巴胺 D2 受体变构调节剂,可预防和逆转精神分裂症的安非他命敏化临床前动物模型中的行为和生化异常。
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Effects of the dopamine D2 allosteric modulator, PAOPA, on the expression of GRK2, arrestin-3, ERK1/2, and on receptor internalization.PAOPA 对多巴胺 D2 变构调节剂、GRK2、arrestin-3、ERK1/2 的表达及受体内化的影响。
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Health Sci Rep. 2024 Mar 18;7(3):e1984. doi: 10.1002/hsr2.1984. eCollection 2024 Mar.
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Allosteric Modulators of Dopamine D Receptors for Fine-Tuning of Dopaminergic Neurotransmission in CNS Diseases: Overview, Pharmacology, Structural Aspects and Synthesis.中枢神经系统疾病中多巴胺 D 受体的变构调节剂:概述、药理学、结构方面和合成。
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Front Chem. 2021 Oct 7;9:671483. doi: 10.3389/fchem.2021.671483. eCollection 2021.
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1MeTIQ and olanzapine, despite their neurochemical impact, did not ameliorate performance in fear conditioning and social interaction tests in an MK-801 rat model of schizophrenia.1 美替拉酮和奥氮平,尽管对神经化学有影响,但未能改善 MK-801 致精神分裂症大鼠模型的恐惧条件反射和社会互动测试中的表现。
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The Dopamine Allosteric Agent, PAOPA, Demonstrates Therapeutic Potential in the Phencyclidine NMDA Pre-clinical Rat Model of Schizophrenia.多巴胺变构剂PAOPA在苯环利定NMDA精神分裂症临床前大鼠模型中显示出治疗潜力。
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Effects of the dopamine D2 allosteric modulator, PAOPA, on the expression of GRK2, arrestin-3, ERK1/2, and on receptor internalization.PAOPA 对多巴胺 D2 变构调节剂、GRK2、arrestin-3、ERK1/2 的表达及受体内化的影响。
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本文引用的文献

1
Impact of D2 receptor internalization on binding affinity of neuroimaging radiotracers.D2 受体内化对神经影像学示踪剂结合亲和力的影响。
Neuropsychopharmacology. 2010 Feb;35(3):806-17. doi: 10.1038/npp.2009.189. Epub 2009 Dec 2.
2
G protein-coupled receptor kinase-mediated phosphorylation regulates post-endocytic trafficking of the D2 dopamine receptor.G蛋白偶联受体激酶介导的磷酸化作用调节D2多巴胺受体的内吞后转运。
J Biol Chem. 2009 May 29;284(22):15038-51. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M900388200. Epub 2009 Mar 30.
3
Allosteric modulation of the dopamine D2 receptor by Pro-Leu-Gly-NH2 peptidomimetics constrained in either a polyproline II helix or a type II beta-turn conformation.在聚脯氨酸II螺旋或II型β-转角构象中受到限制的Pro-Leu-Gly-NH2拟肽对多巴胺D2受体的变构调节。
J Med Chem. 2009 Apr 9;52(7):2043-51. doi: 10.1021/jm801575w.
4
Pharmacological characterization of 2-methoxy-N-propylnorapomorphine's interactions with D2 and D3 dopamine receptors.2-甲氧基-N-丙基去甲阿扑吗啡与D2和D3多巴胺受体相互作用的药理学特征
Synapse. 2009 Jun;63(6):462-75. doi: 10.1002/syn.20626.
5
Circuit-based framework for understanding neurotransmitter and risk gene interactions in schizophrenia.基于回路的框架,用于理解精神分裂症中的神经递质与风险基因相互作用。
Trends Neurosci. 2008 May;31(5):234-42. doi: 10.1016/j.tins.2008.02.005. Epub 2008 Apr 7.
6
A single application of MK801 causes symptoms of acute psychosis, deficits in spatial memory, and impairment of synaptic plasticity in rats.单次应用MK801会导致大鼠出现急性精神病症状、空间记忆缺陷以及突触可塑性受损。
Hippocampus. 2008;18(2):125-34. doi: 10.1002/hipo.20367.
7
MIF-1 and its peptidomimetic analogs attenuate haloperidol-induced vacuous chewing movements and modulate apomorphine-induced rotational behavior in 6-hydroxydopamine-lesioned rats.巨噬细胞移动抑制因子-1(MIF-1)及其拟肽类似物可减轻氟哌啶醇诱导的6-羟基多巴胺损伤大鼠的空嚼运动,并调节阿扑吗啡诱导的旋转行为。
Peptides. 2007 Oct;28(10):2009-15. doi: 10.1016/j.peptides.2007.07.026. Epub 2007 Aug 1.
8
Modulation of agonist binding to human dopamine receptor subtypes by L-prolyl-L-leucyl-glycinamide and a peptidomimetic analog.L-脯氨酰-L-亮氨酰-甘氨酰胺及一种拟肽类似物对激动剂与人多巴胺受体亚型结合的调节作用。
J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2005 Dec;315(3):1228-36. doi: 10.1124/jpet.105.091256. Epub 2005 Aug 26.
9
(+)-MK-801 induced social withdrawal in rats; a model for negative symptoms of schizophrenia.(+)-MK-801诱导大鼠出现社交退缩;一种精神分裂症阴性症状的模型。
Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry. 2005 Jun;29(5):827-32. doi: 10.1016/j.pnpbp.2005.03.004.
10
Transient N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor blockade in early development causes lasting cognitive deficits relevant to schizophrenia.早期发育过程中短暂的N-甲基-D-天冬氨酸受体阻断会导致与精神分裂症相关的持久性认知缺陷。
Biol Psychiatry. 2005 Feb 15;57(4):433-6. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2004.11.031.

PAOPA,一种强效 Pro-Leu-甘氨酰胺类似物和多巴胺 D2 受体变构调节剂,可预防 NMDA 受体拮抗剂(MK-801)引起的大鼠社交互动缺陷:对精神分裂症阴性症状治疗的意义。

PAOPA, a potent analogue of Pro-Leu-glycinamide and allosteric modulator of the dopamine D2 receptor, prevents NMDA receptor antagonist (MK-801)-induced deficits in social interaction in the rat: implications for the treatment of negative symptoms in schizophrenia.

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry and Behavioural Neurosciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.

出版信息

Schizophr Res. 2011 Jan;125(1):88-92. doi: 10.1016/j.schres.2010.09.025. Epub 2010 Oct 30.

DOI:10.1016/j.schres.2010.09.025
PMID:21036015
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3010311/
Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate whether a potent analogue of the endogenous brain peptide l-prolyl-l-leucyl-glycinamide (PLG), (3(R)-[(2(S)-pyrrolidinylcarbonyl)amino]-2-oxo-1-pyrrolidineacetamide (PAOPA), can prevent the induction of social withdrawal caused by sub-chronic treatment with the non-competitive NMDA (N-methyl-l-aspartate) receptor antagonist, MK-801. Results indicate that MK-801 (0.5 mg/kg) significantly decreased social interaction following sub-chronic treatment (7 days). Treatment with PAOPA (1 mg/kg) blocked the effects of MK-801, and increased the amount of time spent in social interaction in comparison to control animals. These results provide evidence for the development of peptidomimetic compounds for the treatment of social withdrawal and related negative symptoms associated with schizophrenia.

摘要

这项研究的目的是探讨内源性脑肽 l-脯氨酰-l-亮氨酰-甘氨酰胺的一种有效类似物(PLG)(3(R)-[(2(S)-吡咯烷羰基)氨基]-2-氧代-1-吡咯烷乙酰胺(PAOPA))是否可以预防亚慢性给予非竞争性 NMDA(N-甲基-D-天冬氨酸)受体拮抗剂 MK-801 引起的社交回避的诱导。结果表明,MK-801(0.5mg/kg)在亚慢性治疗(7 天)后显著减少社交互动。PAOPA(1mg/kg)治疗阻断了 MK-801 的作用,并与对照动物相比,增加了社交互动的时间。这些结果为开发用于治疗社交回避和与精神分裂症相关的阴性症状的肽模拟化合物提供了证据。