Merino F, Esparza B
Laboratorio de Inmunología, Centro de Medicina Experimental, Instituto Venezolano de Investigaciones Científicas, Caras, Venezuela.
An Med Interna. 1990 Mar;7(3):147-53.
The epidemiological aspects of the infection by the human immunodeficiency virus, HIV, in the Spanish population as described in the literature are reviewed. From the published studies is evident that HIV infection is limited to the population risk groups established in the epidemiological world reports, heroin addicts, homosexuals, heterosexuals with sexual contacts with infected persons and blood and hemoderivates receptors. The observed frequencies in these risk groups are similar to that described in other countries.
本文回顾了文献中所描述的西班牙人群感染人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)的流行病学情况。从已发表的研究中可以明显看出,HIV感染仅限于流行病学世界报告中确定的高危人群,即海洛因成瘾者、同性恋者、与感染者有性接触的异性恋者以及血液和血液制品接受者。这些高危人群中观察到的感染频率与其他国家所描述的相似。