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加拿大不列颠哥伦比亚省近期华裔移民与对照人群心理健康诊断的差异

Differences in Mental Health Diagnoses between Recent Chinese Immigrants and a Comparison Population in British Columbia.

作者信息

Chen Alice W, Kazanjian Arminée, Wong Hubert, Reid Robert J

机构信息

Adjunct Professor, Faculty of Health Sciences, Simon Fraser University, Vancouver, BC.

出版信息

Healthc Policy. 2009 Nov;5(2):40-50.

Abstract

Linked administrative data indicate that the distributions of mental health diagnoses are different for recent Chinese immigrants in British Columbia compared to a matched group reflecting the general population, as recorded in payments to general practitioners and psychiatrists between 1992 and 2001. Chinese immigrants were much less likely to have consultations for the mental disorders that were most common in the general population. Among those who saw a psychiatrist, psychotic conditions accounted for a larger proportion of visits for Chinese immigrants than those from the general population. The opposite was true for depressive conditions. The findings illuminate nuances in the disparity in mental health service utilization between Chinese immigrants and the general population.

摘要

相关行政数据表明,与反映普通人群的匹配组相比,不列颠哥伦比亚省近期华裔移民的心理健康诊断分布有所不同,这一情况记录在1992年至2001年期间支付给全科医生和精神科医生的费用中。华裔移民因普通人群中最常见的精神障碍进行咨询的可能性要小得多。在看精神科医生的人群中,华裔移民就诊时因精神疾病就诊的比例高于普通人群。而抑郁症方面情况则相反。这些发现揭示了华裔移民与普通人群在心理健康服务利用差异方面的细微差别。

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本文引用的文献

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The burden of mental disorders.精神障碍的负担。
Epidemiol Rev. 2008;30:1-14. doi: 10.1093/epirev/mxn011. Epub 2008 Sep 19.
6
New approaches to immigrant health assessment.移民健康评估的新方法。
Can J Public Health. 2004 May-Jun;95(3):I22-6. doi: 10.1007/BF03403661.

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