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[年度心电图在高血压随访中的作用]

[The usefulness of the annual electrocardiogram in arterial hypertension follow-up].

作者信息

García Olmos L, Alonso M T, Olmos O, Barrios M, Arias P, Carratalá F J

机构信息

Centro de Salud de Alcobendas, Madrid.

出版信息

Aten Primaria. 1990 Oct;7(9):551-2, 554, 556.

PMID:2103809
Abstract

We evaluated the usefulness of ECG in the follow up of 223 hypertensive patients included in a program for the control of hypertension. Yearly ECG was requested in 84.3% of the evaluated patients. Its interpretation resulted in therapeutic changes in 6 patients. The agreement of the interpretation of 122 ECG tracings between the primary care team and a cardiologist was moderate. General practitioners overrated normality (87 versus 69 cases), and underdiagnosed left ventricular hypertrophy (6 versus 10 cases) and ischemic heart disease (6 versus 17 cases). Half of the diagnoses of ischemic heart disease made by the general practitioner were not accepted by the cardiologist. The compliance with a protocol does not guarantee a higher quality of care.

摘要

我们评估了心电图在纳入高血压控制项目的223例高血压患者随访中的作用。84.3%的评估患者被要求每年进行心电图检查。其解读导致6例患者治疗方案改变。基层医疗团队与心脏病专家对122份心电图描记的解读一致性为中等。全科医生高估了正常情况(87例对69例),对左心室肥厚(6例对10例)和缺血性心脏病(6例对17例)诊断不足。全科医生做出的缺血性心脏病诊断中有一半未被心脏病专家认可。遵循方案并不能保证更高的医疗质量。

相似文献

1
[The usefulness of the annual electrocardiogram in arterial hypertension follow-up].[年度心电图在高血压随访中的作用]
Aten Primaria. 1990 Oct;7(9):551-2, 554, 556.
2
[The usefulness of the electrocardiogram in the diagnosis of left ventricular hypertrophy in essential arterial hypertension].[心电图在原发性高血压左心室肥厚诊断中的应用价值]
Rev Esp Cardiol. 1991 Jun-Jul;44(6):395-9.
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[Major and minor changes in the electrocardiogram of the hypertensive patient].[高血压患者心电图的主要和次要变化]
Aten Primaria. 1992 Sep 1;10(3):655-8.
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Prevalence and predictors of left ventricular hypertrophy in patients with hypertension and normal electrocardiogram.高血压患者心电图正常时左心室肥厚的患病率及其预测因素。
Eur J Prev Cardiol. 2013 Oct;20(5):854-61. doi: 10.1177/2047487312447845. Epub 2012 May 3.
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Altered coronary flow velocity reserve and left ventricular wall motion dynamics: a phenomenon in hypertensive patients with ECG strain.
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Prevalence of left ventricular hypertrophy in Finnish primary health care hypertensive patients.芬兰初级卫生保健高血压患者左心室肥厚的患病率。
J Hum Hypertens. 2001 Apr;15(4):255-8. doi: 10.1038/sj.jhh.1001166.
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[Changes in ST segment on ECG of hypertensive patients].[高血压患者心电图ST段的变化]
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The interpretation of the electrocardiogram in patients with pulmonary hypertension: the need for clinical correlation.肺动脉高压患者心电图的解读:临床关联的必要性。
Ital Heart J. 2003 Dec;4(12):850-4.
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[The recommendable frequency for performing electrocardiograms in the hypertension patient].[高血压患者进行心电图检查的推荐频率]
Aten Primaria. 1993 Nov 30;12(9):608-10.
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[The follow-up of a patient cohort with arterial hypertension in primary care].[基层医疗中高血压患者队列的随访]
Aten Primaria. 1996 May 31;17(9):575-9.

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