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Clin Epidemiol. 2010 Oct 21;2:205-7. doi: 10.2147/CLEP.S10426.
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本文引用的文献

1
Use of selective serotonin-reuptake inhibitors during early pregnancy and risk of congenital malformations: updated analysis.早孕期使用选择性 5-羟色胺再摄取抑制剂与先天畸形风险:更新分析。
Clin Epidemiol. 2010 Aug 9;2:29-36. doi: 10.2147/clep.s9256.
2
Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors in pregnancy and congenital malformations: population based cohort study.孕期使用选择性5-羟色胺再摄取抑制剂与先天性畸形:基于人群的队列研究
BMJ. 2009 Sep 23;339:b3569. doi: 10.1136/bmj.b3569.
3
Paroxetine and fluoxetine in pregnancy: a prospective, multicentre, controlled, observational study.孕期使用帕罗西汀和氟西汀:一项前瞻性、多中心、对照、观察性研究。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2008 Nov;66(5):695-705. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.2008.03261.x. Epub 2008 Jul 11.
4
Major congenital malformations following prenatal exposure to serotonin reuptake inhibitors and benzodiazepines using population-based health data.利用基于人群的健康数据研究产前暴露于5-羟色胺再摄取抑制剂和苯二氮䓬类药物后出现的主要先天性畸形。
Birth Defects Res B Dev Reprod Toxicol. 2008 Feb;83(1):68-76. doi: 10.1002/bdrb.20144.
5
Increase in use of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors in pregnancy during the last decade, a population-based cohort study from the Netherlands.过去十年荷兰一项基于人群的队列研究:孕期选择性5-羟色胺再摄取抑制剂使用情况的增加。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2008 Apr;65(4):600-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.2007.03048.x. Epub 2007 Oct 22.
6
Use of selective serotonin-reuptake inhibitors in pregnancy and the risk of birth defects.孕期使用选择性5-羟色胺再摄取抑制剂与出生缺陷风险
N Engl J Med. 2007 Jun 28;356(26):2684-92. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa066584.
7
First-trimester use of selective serotonin-reuptake inhibitors and the risk of birth defects.孕早期使用选择性5-羟色胺再摄取抑制剂与出生缺陷风险
N Engl J Med. 2007 Jun 28;356(26):2675-83. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa067407.
8
Depression during pregnancy.孕期抑郁。
BMJ. 2007 May 12;334(7601):1003-5. doi: 10.1136/bmj.39189.662581.55.
9
Maternal use of selective serotonin re-uptake inhibitors in early pregnancy and infant congenital malformations.孕期早期母亲使用选择性5-羟色胺再摄取抑制剂与婴儿先天性畸形
Birth Defects Res A Clin Mol Teratol. 2007 Apr;79(4):301-8. doi: 10.1002/bdra.20327.
10
First trimester exposure to paroxetine and risk of cardiac malformations in infants: the importance of dosage.孕早期暴露于帕罗西汀与婴儿心脏畸形风险:剂量的重要性。
Birth Defects Res B Dev Reprod Toxicol. 2007 Feb;80(1):18-27. doi: 10.1002/bdrb.20099.

北欧健康登记处——评估妊娠期抗抑郁药安全性的重要信息来源。

The Nordic health registers - an important source when evaluating the safety of antidepressants during pregnancy.

机构信息

Centre for Pharmacoepidemiology, Department of Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.

出版信息

Clin Epidemiol. 2010 Oct 21;2:205-7. doi: 10.2147/CLEP.S10426.

DOI:10.2147/CLEP.S10426
PMID:21042552
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2964074/
Abstract

Depression during pregnancy occurs frequently and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are often the drug of choice when treating pregnant women. Most published studies found no increased risks of congenital malformations in association with SSRIs, but there are reports of various malformations for SSRIs as a group and for specific SSRIs. To assess potential adverse effects of SSRIs as one group may be questioned because of their dissimilarities and very large datasets are needed when studying specific SSRIs. The national health and population registers in the Nordic countries offer excellent opportunities to assess long term effects of exposure during fetal life. As each of the Nordic countries is small, collaborative studies including information from all the Nordic countries are warranted to fully understand risks associated with exposure to antidepressants in fetal life.

摘要

怀孕期间抑郁症很常见,在治疗孕妇时,选择性 5-羟色胺再摄取抑制剂(SSRIs)通常是首选药物。大多数已发表的研究发现,SSRIs 与先天性畸形风险增加无关,但也有报道称 SSRIs 整体以及特定 SSRIs 存在各种畸形。评估 SSRIs 作为一个药物组的潜在不良影响可能会受到质疑,因为它们之间存在差异,而且在研究特定 SSRIs 时需要非常大的数据集。北欧国家的国家健康和人口登记提供了评估胎儿期暴露潜在影响的绝佳机会。由于每个北欧国家都很小,因此需要进行包括所有北欧国家信息的合作研究,以充分了解与胎儿期暴露于抗抑郁药相关的风险。