Tschuor A C, Kaufmann Th, Strabel D, Hässig M
Departement für Nutztiere, Universität Zürich, Zürich.
Schweiz Arch Tierheilkd. 2010 Nov;152(11):501-6. doi: 10.1024/0036-7281/a000115.
By the distribution of a questionnaire between all Swiss cattle practitioners it was possible to investigate abortions and other animal health problems related to Bluetongue vaccination 2009. The questionnaire helped to obtain plausibility and timely relation of the reported disorders. 58 abortions in cattle and different herd health problems could be examined. Because there is no possibility to show that a vaccination itself leads to an abortion the results of proven causes of abortions prior and after Bluetongue vaccination were compared regarding their diagnosis. Due to the fact that diagnosis and solving rate of abortions did not differ before and after vaccination, the vaccination itself cannot be responsible for the abortions. Evaluation of different herd health problems showed that Bluetongue vaccination was not responsible for these disorders which often existed already prior to vaccination. Herd health problems generally have multifactorial causes what makes it difficult to asses the effect of Bluetongue vaccination in some cases.
通过向所有瑞士养牛从业者发放调查问卷,得以对2009年蓝舌病疫苗接种相关的流产及其他动物健康问题展开调查。该问卷有助于证实所报告病症的合理性及时间关联性。对牛群中的58例流产及不同的畜群健康问题进行了调查。由于无法证明疫苗接种本身会导致流产,因此对比了蓝舌病疫苗接种前后经证实的流产原因诊断结果。鉴于疫苗接种前后流产的诊断率和解决率并无差异,所以疫苗接种本身不可能是流产的原因。对不同畜群健康问题的评估表明,蓝舌病疫苗接种并非这些病症的起因,这些病症在接种疫苗之前通常就已存在。畜群健康问题一般具有多因素成因,这使得在某些情况下难以评估蓝舌病疫苗接种的影响。