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[利用放射性同位素对牙釉质再矿化的研究]

[Studies on the remineralization of enamel using radioisotopes].

作者信息

Magas S, Górski Z, Mendyk W, Kostański M

出版信息

Czas Stomatol. 1990 May;43(5):249-54.

PMID:2104352
Abstract

Enamel of human and bovine teeth was found to show sorption of free calcium ions after damage caused by short-term exposure to diluted hydrochloric acid or mechanical damage. The experiment was carried out using radioisotopes 32P and 45Ca and it was shown that majority of incorporated ions remained in the enamel after prolonged washing out with water as well as after brushing with toothpaste. A considerable stability of binding of the incorporated phosphate ions was noted in the damaged enamel after exposure to calcium salt solution, and marked stability of binding of the incorporated calcium ions after exposure to phosphate solution.

摘要

研究发现,人类和牛的牙齿釉质在短期暴露于稀盐酸或受到机械损伤后会吸附游离钙离子。该实验使用放射性同位素³²P和⁴⁵Ca进行,结果表明,用水长时间冲洗以及用牙膏刷牙后,大部分掺入的离子仍保留在牙釉质中。在暴露于钙盐溶液后,受损牙釉质中掺入的磷酸根离子结合稳定性相当高;在暴露于磷酸盐溶液后,掺入的钙离子结合稳定性也很显著。

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