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非心脏血管手术患者的围手术期血栓预防和抗凝治疗。

Perioperative thromboprophylaxis and anticoagulation in patients undergoing non-cardiac vascular surgery.

机构信息

Leeds Vascular Institute, The General Infirmary at Leeds, Great George Street, Leeds, LS1 3EX, UK.

出版信息

Curr Vasc Pharmacol. 2011 Jan;9(1):48-53. doi: 10.2174/157016111793744805.

DOI:10.2174/157016111793744805
PMID:21044022
Abstract

Patients undergoing non-cardiac vascular surgery (NCVS) are at high risk of developing perioperative venous and arterial thrombotic complications. Effective thromboprophylaxis is an essential part of the perioperative management of patients undergoing surgical procedures. To ensure appropriate delivery of antithrombotic agents and standardise clinical practice, numerous national and international guidelines have been developed in recent years. Very few of these recommendations are designed specifically for patients undergoing NCVS. This review aims to highlight the relevant guidelines and novel recommendations that are available for patients undergoing NCVS while noting their limitations and providing suggestions for specific subsets.

摘要

接受非心脏血管手术(NCVS)的患者在围手术期发生静脉和动脉血栓并发症的风险很高。有效的血栓预防是手术患者围手术期管理的重要组成部分。为了确保抗血栓药物的合理应用和临床实践的标准化,近年来制定了许多国家和国际指南。这些建议中很少有专门针对接受 NCVS 治疗的患者的。本综述旨在强调适用于接受 NCVS 治疗的患者的相关指南和新建议,同时注意其局限性并为特定亚组提供建议。

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