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对儿科临床教育中同伴学习方法的看法。

Perceptions of a peer learning approach to pediatric clinical education.

作者信息

Chojecki Patrycja, Lamarre Jennifer, Buck Madeleine, St-Sauveur Isabelle, Eldaoud Nadia, Purden Margaret

机构信息

McGill University.

出版信息

Int J Nurs Educ Scholarsh. 2010;7:Article39. doi: 10.2202/1548-923X.1893. Epub 2010 Oct 29.

Abstract

With changing trends in the acute pediatric setting, there is concern that nursing students are not provided with sufficient opportunities to develop required clinical competencies. Peer learning can assist students in achieving learning objectives through efficient and effective use of limited resources. In this study the perceptions of students and clinical instructors in their use of peer learning are described. A qualitative descriptive design with semi-structured interviews was used. A convenience sample included nursing students (n=10) and clinical instructors (n=2). Participants had overall positive experiences with formalized peer learning. The novelty of a learning approach, support, communication and the facilitation of learning were the common emerging main themes; with several subthemes also identified. The results highlighted how the learning process was influenced by the students' status as novice nurses and how peer learning provided much needed emotional and physical support. Implications for clinical education are discussed.

摘要

随着儿科急症环境的变化趋势,人们担心护理专业学生没有获得足够的机会来培养所需的临床能力。同伴学习可以帮助学生通过高效利用有限资源来实现学习目标。本研究描述了学生和临床教师对同伴学习的看法。采用了半结构化访谈的定性描述性设计。便利样本包括护理专业学生(n = 10)和临床教师(n = 2)。参与者对正式的同伴学习总体上有积极的体验。学习方法的新颖性、支持、沟通和学习促进是共同出现的主要主题;还确定了几个子主题。结果突出了学习过程如何受到学生作为新手护士的身份影响,以及同伴学习如何提供了急需的情感和身体支持。讨论了对临床教育的启示。

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