Department of Pathology, Gujarat Cancer and Research Institute (M. P. Shah Cancer Hospital), Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.
Neurol India. 2010 Sep-Oct;58(5):778-80. doi: 10.4103/0028-3886.72205.
Pituitary carcinomas are rare adenohypophyseal tumors with cerebrospinal or extracranial metastasis. None of the histologic findings distinguish pituitary adenoma from carcinoma. We describe clinico-pathological and immunohistological features of malignant prolactinoma. The patient initially presented with a prolactin-secreting pituitary adenoma. The tumor showed aggressive clinical course presenting with repeated recurrences and eventually metastasized to multiple bones. MIB-1 and p53 labeling indices were also compared in primary adenoma, recurrent invasive adenoma and metastatic tumor.
垂体癌是罕见的腺垂体肿瘤,伴有脑脊膜或颅外转移。组织学发现均不能将垂体腺瘤与癌区分开来。我们描述了恶性催乳素瘤的临床病理和免疫组织化学特征。患者最初表现为分泌催乳素的垂体腺瘤。肿瘤呈侵袭性临床病程,表现为反复复发,最终转移至多处骨骼。还比较了原发性腺瘤、复发性侵袭性腺瘤和转移性肿瘤中的 MIB-1 和 p53 标记指数。