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一种用于儿童胫骨髁间隆起撕脱骨折的简单改良关节镜下缝线固定术。

A simple, modified arthroscopic suture fixation of avulsion fracture of the tibial intercondylar eminence in children.

作者信息

Su Wei-Ren, Wang Ping-Hui, Wang Hung-Nan, Lin Chii-Jeng

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, Tainan 704, Taiwan.

出版信息

J Pediatr Orthop B. 2011 Jan;20(1):17-21. doi: 10.1097/BPB.0b013e32832d8452.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to describe a simple and modified technique for arthroscopic suture fixation in a 12-year-old boy who sustained a displaced type III intercondylar eminence of the tibial. The arthroscopic fixation was modified by using the Arthrex suture lasso device to place two nonabsorbable sutures into the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL). However, the procedure became simple with the help of the Acufex ACL guide to reduce the avulsed tibial spine fragment and to place an appropriate tibial tunnel. Sutures were then passed through the tibial tunnel and secured over a bony bridge with the knee at 20° of flexion. At 6 months, the patient had a full range of motion with normal Lachman and anterior drawer testing, and he had returned to his daily activities. Radiographs showed complete fracture healing. Repair using the Arthrex suture lasso device provides a significant advantage in the treatment of type III and IV fractures of the tibial eminence by obtaining arthroscopic fixation with the substance of the ACL, thus eliminating the risks of comminution of the fracture fragment and hardware removal. This arthroscopic technique restores the length and integrity of the ACL, and provides a simplified, reproducible method of treatment for this injury.

摘要

本研究的目的是描述一种简单且改良的关节镜下缝合固定技术,用于一名12岁患胫骨髁间隆起III型移位骨折男孩的治疗。关节镜下固定术通过使用Arthrex缝合套索装置在前交叉韧带(ACL)中置入两根不可吸收缝线进行改良。然而,在Acufex ACL导向器的帮助下,该手术变得简单,可用于复位撕脱的胫骨棘碎片并置入合适的胫骨隧道。然后将缝线穿过胫骨隧道,并在膝关节屈曲20°时固定于骨桥上。6个月时,患者活动范围正常,Lachman试验和前抽屉试验结果正常,已恢复日常活动。X线片显示骨折完全愈合。使用Arthrex缝合套索装置进行修复,通过在ACL实质部进行关节镜下固定,在治疗胫骨髁间隆起III型和IV型骨折方面具有显著优势,从而消除了骨折碎片粉碎和取出内固定装置的风险。这种关节镜技术恢复了ACL的长度和完整性,并为该损伤提供了一种简化、可重复的治疗方法。

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