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年龄对服用缬草根的影响:一项互联网调查的结果。

Influence of age on Salvia divinorum use: results of an Internet survey.

机构信息

Inpatient Clinical Pharmacist, Long Beach Memorial Medical Center, Long Beach, CA, USA.

出版信息

J Psychoactive Drugs. 2010 Sep;42(3):385-92. doi: 10.1080/02791072.2010.10400701.

Abstract

An Internet-based survey of Salvia divinorum ("salvia") users was conducted to identify correlates surrounding its use. Salvia-knowledgeable persons were recruited via "social networking Internet websites" (n = 23) where notices were posted on recreational salvia group message boards (n = 69). Data collection included demographics, use circumstances, experiences, and age (current and at first salvia use). A total of 219 surveys were analyzed. Salvia users who were young adults (< or = 21 yrs) at first use favored salvia for fun (OR = 1.94, CI = 1.08-3.49, p = 0.03) or to relieve boredom (OR = 2.06 CI = 1.09-3.91, p = 0.02), while salvia users who were adults (> or = 22 yrs) at first use favored salvia for spiritual effects (OR = 2.63, CI = 1.02-6.75, p = 0.04). Being an adult at first use was associated with higher odds of concurrent marijuana (OR = 2.68, CI = 1.50-4.78, p = 0.0007) or tobacco use (OR = 1.94, CI = 1.05-3.60, p = 0.03). Over half of all respondents reported use reduction or cessation in the past 12 months (114 of 219, 52%), citing dislike of the high (33.3%) or loss of interest in salvia (28.9%). Reports of cessation suggest salvia use may be more attributed to curiosity than continual abuse.

摘要

一项针对迷幻鼠尾草(“迷幻鼠尾草”)使用者的网络调查旨在确定与其使用相关的因素。通过“社交网络网站”(n = 23)招募迷幻鼠尾草知识渊博的人,在娱乐迷幻鼠尾草小组留言板上发布通知(n = 69)。数据收集包括人口统计学、使用情况、经验和年龄(当前和首次使用迷幻鼠尾草时的年龄)。共分析了 219 份调查。首次使用迷幻鼠尾草的年轻人(<= 21 岁)更喜欢将迷幻鼠尾草用于娱乐(OR = 1.94,CI = 1.08-3.49,p = 0.03)或缓解无聊(OR = 2.06 CI = 1.09-3.91,p = 0.02),而首次使用迷幻鼠尾草的成年人(>= 22 岁)则更喜欢迷幻鼠尾草的精神作用(OR = 2.63,CI = 1.02-6.75,p = 0.04)。首次使用成年与同时使用大麻(OR = 2.68,CI = 1.50-4.78,p = 0.0007)或烟草的可能性更高(OR = 1.94,CI = 1.05-3.60,p = 0.03)。超过一半的受访者报告在过去 12 个月内减少或停止使用(219 人中的 114 人,52%),原因是不喜欢高剂量(33.3%)或对迷幻鼠尾草失去兴趣(28.9%)。停止使用的报告表明,迷幻鼠尾草的使用可能更多地归因于好奇心而不是持续滥用。

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