Yuan Fei, Song Xian-tao, Lü Shu-zheng
Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100029, China.
Zhonghua Xin Xue Guan Bing Za Zhi. 2010 Jul;38(7):629-32.
To collect data on percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) performed in mainland China.
Questionnaires on PCI were distributed to all hospitals capable of performing PCI through national society of cardiology. Data in calendar year 2008 were analyzed.
(1) 182,312 PCI were performed in mainland China in 2008 (+26.02% vs. 2007), average PCI rate was 1.39 per 10,000 people. (2) PCI was performed in 1061 hospitals and 171.83 PCI was performed per hospital. Among them, there were 461 hospitals performed more than 100 PCI (+54.18% vs. 2007). (3) The number of PCI performed among provinces was positive correlated with local per capita gross domestic product (GDP, β = 0.06, P < 0.05) and the number of the hospitals performed more than 100 PCI per year (β = 434.23, P < 0.05), and negatively correlated with local population number (β = 0.49, P < 0.05). There were no correlation between the ratio of the hospitals performed more than 100 PCI per year (β = -2746.35, P > 0.05) and the ratio of people with medical insurance (β = -855.78, P > 0.05).
From 2005, PCI rose 23.87% per year in mainland China. There are significant differences among provinces on the development of PCI.
收集中国大陆地区经皮冠状动脉介入治疗（PCI）的数据。
通过中华医学会心血管病学分会向所有具备PCI能力的医院发放PCI调查问卷。对2008日历年的数据进行分析。
（1）2008年中国大陆地区共进行了182,312例PCI（较2007年增长26.02%），平均PCI率为每万人1.39例。（2）1061家医院开展了PCI，每家医院平均进行171.83例PCI。其中，461家医院的PCI手术量超过100例（较2007年增长54.18%）。（3）各省PCI手术例数与当地人均国内生产总值（GDP，β = 0.06，P < 0.05）以及每年PCI手术量超过100例的医院数量（β = 434.23，P < 0.05）呈正相关，与当地人口数量呈负相关（β = 0.49，P < 0.05）。每年PCI手术量超过100例的医院比例（β = -2746.35，P > 0.05）与医疗保险参保人员比例（β = -855.78，P > 0.05）之间无相关性。
自2005年起，中国大陆地区的PCI每年增长23.87%。各省在PCI发展方面存在显著差异。
