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制备超轻量污泥陶瓷(ULSC)并将其应用于生物好氧滤池(BAF)中进行制药高级废水处理。

Preparation of ultra-lightweight sludge ceramics (ULSC) and application for pharmaceutical advanced wastewater treatment in a biological aerobic filter (BAF).

机构信息

Shandong Key Laboratory of Water Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan, China.

出版信息

Bioresour Technol. 2011 Feb;102(3):2296-300. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2010.10.057. Epub 2010 Oct 19.

Abstract

Novel media-ultra-lightweight sludge ceramics (ULSC) employed in an upflow lab-scale biological aerobic filter (BAF) were investigated for pharmaceutical advanced wastewater treatment. The influences of the volume ratio of pharmaceutical wastewater to domestic wastewater (PW/DW), hydraulic retention time (HRT) and air-liquid ratio (A/L) on chemical oxygen demand (CODCr) and ammonium (NH(4)(+)-N) of the effluent were investigated. When PW/DW of 4:1, HRT of 6 h, and A/L of 5:1 were applied, the mean effluent concentration of NH(4)(+)-N was 6.2 mg L(-1), and the maximum CODCr concentration in the effluent was 96 mg L(-1). Both NH(4)(+)-N and CODCr did not exceed the limits of the national discharge standards (NH(4)(+)-N ≤ 15 mg L(-1), CODCr ≤ 100 mg L(-1)). In addition, the BAF system showed a strong capacity of further removal from NH(4)(+)-N of the effluent.

摘要

新型中孔-超轻量污泥陶瓷(ULSC)被应用于上流式实验室规模生物好氧滤池(BAF)中,以处理制药厂的高级废水。考察了制药废水与生活污水的体积比(PW/DW)、水力停留时间(HRT)和气液比(A/L)对出水的化学需氧量(CODCr)和氨氮(NH(4)(+)-N)的影响。当 PW/DW 为 4:1、HRT 为 6 h、A/L 为 5:1 时,NH(4)(+)-N 的平均出水浓度为 6.2 mg L(-1),出水中的最大 CODCr 浓度为 96 mg L(-1)。NH(4)(+)-N 和 CODCr 均未超过国家排放标准(NH(4)(+)-N ≤ 15 mg L(-1),CODCr ≤ 100 mg L(-1))。此外,BAF 系统对出水 NH(4)(+)-N 的进一步去除能力较强。

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