National Center of Excellence in Analytical Chemistry, University of Sindh, Jamshoro, Pakistan.
Food Chem Toxicol. 2011 Jan;49(1):265-70. doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2010.11.002. Epub 2010 Nov 5.
The aim of this study was to evaluate the uptake of arsenic (As) by grain crops (wheat, maize and sorghum) grown on agricultural soil irrigated with tube well water (SIT) as test samples and for comparative purposes, same grain crop samples grown on agricultural soil irrigated with fresh canal water (SIC) were marked as control samples, collected simultaneously from three sub-districts of Khairpur, Pakistan. Moreover, this paper demonstrated the total and EDTA (0.05 M) extractable As in both understudied soils that correlate with the respective total As in the edible parts of the studied grain crops. A significantly high accumulation of As was found in grains grown on SIT as compared to those grown on SIC. This study highlights the increased danger of growing food crops in the agricultural land continuously irrigated by As contaminated ground water.
本研究旨在评估在受砷污染的地下水灌溉的农田(SIT)上种植的粮食作物(小麦、玉米和高粱)对砷的吸收情况,并与在新鲜运河水灌溉的农田(SIC)上种植的相同粮食作物样本进行比较。研究选取了巴基斯坦海得拉巴的三个分区作为样本,同时采集了这两种土壤中的粮食作物样本。此外,本研究还展示了两种土壤中总砷和 EDTA(0.05 M)可提取砷的含量,这些含量与研究中粮食作物可食用部分的总砷含量相关。研究发现,在 SIT 上种植的粮食作物中砷的积累明显高于在 SIC 上种植的粮食作物。本研究强调了在农业用地中持续使用受砷污染的地下水灌溉对种植粮食作物的潜在风险。