Masuda Jeffrey R, Creighton Genevieve, Nixon Sean, Frankish James
Department of Environment and Geography, Clayton H. Riddell Faculty of Environment, Earth, and Resources, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.
Health Promot Pract. 2011 Mar;12(2):280-92. doi: 10.1177/1524839909355520. Epub 2010 Nov 5.
Enthusiasm for community-based participatory research (CBPR) is increasing among health researchers and practitioners in addressing health disparities. Although there are many benefits of CBPR, such as its ability to democratize knowledge and link research to community action and social change, there are also perils that researchers can encounter that can threaten the integrity of the research and undermine relationships. Despite the increasing demand for CBPR-qualified individuals, few programs exist that are capable of facilitating in-depth and experiential training for both students and those working in communities. This article reviews the Partnerships in Community Health Research (PCHR), a training program at the University of British Columbia that between 2001 and 2009 has equipped graduate student and community-based learners with knowledge, skills, and experience to engage together more effectively using CBPR. With case studies of PCHR learner projects, this article illustrates some of the important successes and lessons learned in preparing CBPR-qualified researchers and community-based professionals in Canada.
在解决健康差异问题上,健康研究人员和从业者对基于社区的参与性研究(CBPR)的热情日益高涨。尽管CBPR有诸多益处,比如它能够使知识民主化,并将研究与社区行动及社会变革联系起来,但研究人员也可能遭遇一些风险,这些风险会威胁到研究的完整性并破坏各种关系。尽管对具备CBPR资质人员的需求不断增加,但能够为学生和社区工作者提供深入的实践培训的项目却寥寥无几。本文回顾了英属哥伦比亚大学的一个培训项目——社区健康研究伙伴关系(PCHR),该项目在2001年至2009年期间,为研究生和社区学习者提供了知识、技能和经验,使他们能够更有效地运用CBPR共同开展工作。通过PCHR学习者项目的案例研究,本文阐述了在加拿大培养具备CBPR资质的研究人员和社区专业人员过程中的一些重要成功经验和教训。