Department of Health Sciences, Kansai University of Welfare Sciences, Kashiwara City, Osaka, Japan.
Percept Mot Skills. 2010 Aug;111(1):285-90. doi: 10.2466/02.07.12.13.17.PMS.111.4.285-290.
The subjective age perception of a Japanese sample of 1,459 (ages in the 20s to 80s) was surveyed, and participants were asked to give their subjective psychological ages. Irrespective of the cohort, participants felt their subjective age to be younger than their chronological age, and a cohort difference was found in the size of the discrepancy. The middle- and upper middle-age generations (50s, 60s, 70s, and 80s) showed a larger discrepancy than that of prior tested young adults (20s and 30s). A cross-cultural comparison was conducted, and possible reasons for the discrepancy between subjective and chronological ages were examined.
对 1459 名日本受访者（年龄在 20 多岁到 80 多岁之间）的主观年龄感知进行了调查，并要求参与者给出他们的主观心理年龄。无论在哪个队列中，参与者都觉得自己的主观年龄比实际年龄年轻，而且在差异的大小上存在队列差异。中老年人（50 多岁、60 多岁、70 多岁和 80 多岁）的差异比之前测试过的年轻人（20 多岁和 30 多岁）更大。进行了跨文化比较，并探讨了主观年龄和实际年龄之间差异的可能原因。
