School of Civil Engineering, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Engineering Campus, Seri Ampangan, 14300 Nibong Tebal, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia.
J Hazard Mater. 2011 Jan 30;185(2-3):1609-13. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2010.10.053. Epub 2010 Oct 20.
In this study, the kinetic parameters of rice husk ash (RHA)/CaO/CeO(2) sorbent for SO(2) and NO sorptions were investigated in a laboratory-scale stainless steel fixed-bed reactor. Data experiments were obtained from our previous results and additional independent experiments were carried out at different conditions. The initial sorption rate constant (k(0)) and deactivation rate constant (k(d)) for SO(2)/NO sorptions were obtained from the nonlinear regression analysis of the experimental breakthrough data using deactivation kinetic model. Both the initial sorption rate constants and deactivation rate constants increased with increasing temperature, except at operating temperature of 170 °C. The activation energy and frequency factor for the SO(2) sorption were found to be 18.0 kJ/mol and 7.37 × 10(5)cm(3)/(g min), respectively. Whereas the activation energy and frequency factor for the NO sorption, were estimated to be 5.64 kJ/mol and 2.19 × 10(4)cm(3)/(g min), respectively. The deactivation kinetic model was found to give a very good agreement with the experimental data of the SO(2)/NO sorptions.
在这项研究中,在实验室规模的不锈钢固定床反应器中研究了稻壳灰(RHA)/CaO/CeO2吸附剂对 SO2和 NO 的吸附的动力学参数。数据实验是根据我们以前的结果获得的,并且在不同条件下进行了额外的独立实验。通过使用失活动力学模型对实验穿透数据进行非线性回归分析,获得了 SO2/NO 吸附的初始吸附速率常数(k0)和失活动率常数(kd)。初始吸附速率常数和失活动率常数都随温度的升高而增加,但在操作温度为 170°C 时除外。SO2吸附的活化能和频率因子分别为 18.0 kJ/mol 和 7.37×105cm3/(g min)。而 NO 吸附的活化能和频率因子分别估计为 5.64 kJ/mol 和 2.19×104cm3/(g min)。失活动力学模型与 SO2/NO 吸附的实验数据非常吻合。