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[秘鲁道路交通伤害信息系统的结构、动态及监测评估——2009年]

[Assessment of the structure, dynamics and monitoring of information systems for road traffic injuries in Peru--2009].

作者信息

Miranda J Jaime, Paca-Palao Ada, Najarro Lizzete, Rosales-Mayor Edmundo, Luna Diego, Lopez Luis, Huicho Luis

机构信息

Programa de Investigación en Accidentes de Tránsito, Salud Sin Límites Perú, Lima, Peru.

出版信息

Rev Peru Med Exp Salud Publica. 2010 Jun;27(2):273-87. doi: 10.1590/s1726-46342010000200018.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

A baseline assessment of the structure, dynamics, and monitoring capabilities of the information systems for road traffic injuries was conducted in three Peruvian cities: Lima, Huamanga and Pucallpa.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

50 in-depth interviews were performed with key stakeholders, including managers and operators of information systems. The instrument was developed taking into account international standards and recommendations for information systems.

RESULTS

Six information systems were identified, some of which contain integrated operational systems enabling the recollection, processing, aggregation and data analysis following automated processes. These systems are considered valuable by different stakeholders because of their ability to present data in an organized manner. A low level of collaboration and exchange of information between institutions in the diverse aspects of data collection, processing and usage was observed. Officially, formal collaboration agreements between institutions do exist, potentially enabling more collaborative work. An interest was expressed in establishing an integrated information system due to the need for detailed and solid/trusted information that maximizes the use of existing resources.

CONCLUSIONS

Current information systems for road traffic injuries have limitations. The actual use and utility of the information for decision-making for prevention of road traffic injuries nationwide is limited.

摘要

目的

在秘鲁的三个城市——利马、瓦曼加和普卡尔帕,对道路交通伤害信息系统的结构、动态和监测能力进行了基线评估。

材料与方法

与包括信息系统管理人员和操作人员在内的关键利益相关者进行了50次深入访谈。该工具的开发考虑了信息系统的国际标准和建议。

结果

识别出六个信息系统,其中一些包含集成的操作系统,能够按照自动化流程进行数据收集、处理、汇总和分析。这些系统因其能够以有组织的方式呈现数据而被不同的利益相关者视为有价值。在数据收集、处理和使用的各个方面,各机构之间的协作和信息交流水平较低。官方层面,各机构之间确实存在正式的合作协议,这有可能促成更多的协作工作。由于需要详细、可靠的信息以最大限度地利用现有资源,人们表示有兴趣建立一个综合信息系统。

结论

当前的道路交通伤害信息系统存在局限性。这些信息在全国范围内用于预防道路交通伤害决策的实际用途和效用有限。

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