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本文引用的文献

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Drug use and barriers to and facilitators of drug treatment for homeless youth.无家可归青少年的药物使用情况以及药物治疗的障碍与促进因素。
Patient Prefer Adherence. 2007 Oct 24;1:1-8.
2
Substance use and the treatment of resistant depression in adolescents.物质使用与青少年中抵抗性抑郁的治疗。
J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2009 Dec;48(12):1182-92. doi: 10.1097/CHI.0b013e3181bef6e8.
3
Mental health and substance abuse indicators among homeless youth in Denver, Colorado.科罗拉多州丹佛市无家可归青少年的心理健康与药物滥用指标
Child Welfare. 2009;88(2):93-110.
4
Childhood trauma and health outcomes in adults with comorbid substance abuse and mental health disorders.儿童期创伤与共病物质滥用和精神健康障碍成年人的健康结局。
Addict Behav. 2010 Jan;35(1):68-71. doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2009.09.003. Epub 2009 Sep 11.
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Drug abuse, brain calcification and glutamate-induced neurodegeneration.药物滥用、脑钙化与谷氨酸诱导的神经退行性变。
Curr Drug Abuse Rev. 2009 Jan;2(1):99-112. doi: 10.2174/1874473710902010099.
6
Drinking and desired self-images: path models of self-image goals, coping motives, heavy-episodic drinking, and alcohol problems.饮酒与理想自我形象:自我形象目标、应对动机、重度间歇性饮酒及酒精问题的路径模型
Psychol Addict Behav. 2009 Jun;23(2):334-40. doi: 10.1037/a0015913.
7
Injection drug use among street-involved youth in a Canadian setting.加拿大环境中与街头相关的青少年群体中的注射吸毒情况。
BMC Public Health. 2009 Jun 3;9:171. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-9-171.
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Prescription drug abuse among adolescent arrestees: correlates and implications.
J Correct Health Care. 2009 Jan;15(1):35-46; quiz 81. doi: 10.1177/1078345808326620.
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Heroin as an attachment substitute? Differences in attachment representations between opioid, ecstasy and cannabis abusers.海洛因可作为依恋替代物?阿片类药物、摇头丸和大麻滥用者之间依恋表征的差异。
Attach Hum Dev. 2009 May;11(3):307-30. doi: 10.1080/14616730902815009.
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Schizophrenia, substance abuse, and violent crime.精神分裂症、药物滥用与暴力犯罪。
JAMA. 2009 May 20;301(19):2016-23. doi: 10.1001/jama.2009.675.

无家可归青少年物质使用严重程度的相关因素。

Correlates of substance use severity among homeless youth.

作者信息

Nyamathi Adeline, Hudson Angela, Greengold Barbara, Slagle Alexandra, Marfisee Mary, Khalilifard Farinaz, Leake Barbara

机构信息

International Research & Scholarly Activities, UCLA, School of Nursing, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

出版信息

J Child Adolesc Psychiatr Nurs. 2010 Nov;23(4):214-22. doi: 10.1111/j.1744-6171.2010.00247.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1744-6171.2010.00247.x
PMID:21073596
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3140171/
Abstract

PROBLEM

this cross-sectional study identified a number of factors that were correlated with drug-use severity among homeless youth.

METHODS

to examine a commonly used measure of substance-use severity, the TCU Drug Screen II, in a convenience sample of 156 homeless youth, ages 15-25 from a drop-in site in Santa Monica, California.

FINDINGS

higher drug-use severity scores were independently related to low levels of perceived health and maladaptive coping strategies.

CONCLUSIONS

the findings from this study are particularly relevant in that they support previous results showing that psychosocial variables are related to substance use behavior among young populations.

摘要

问题

这项横断面研究确定了一些与无家可归青少年药物使用严重程度相关的因素。

方法

为了检验一种常用的物质使用严重程度测量方法——德克萨斯基督教大学药物筛查II,在加利福尼亚州圣莫尼卡一个救助点选取了156名年龄在15至25岁之间的无家可归青少年作为便利样本进行研究。

结果

较高的药物使用严重程度得分与较低的健康感知水平和适应不良的应对策略独立相关。

结论

本研究结果尤为重要,因为它们支持了先前的研究结果,即社会心理变量与年轻人群的物质使用行为有关。