Heart and Lung Insitute, James Hogg Research Centre Biobank, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Cardiovasc Pathol. 2011 Sep-Oct;20(5):e197-201. doi: 10.1016/j.carpath.2010.09.006. Epub 2010 Nov 16.
Primary cardiac angiosarcoma is a rare neoplasm and the epithelioid variant is exceedingly rare. We report a case of an epithelioid angiosarcoma that involved the right atrium and aorta of a 47-year-old male. The patient presented with atrial fibrillation and presyncopal spells. Following clinical evaluation, including computed tomography scan and trans-esophageal echocardiography, the neoplasm was surgically removed. It was a poorly differentiated malignant neoplasm composed of medium-sized epithelioid cells with a moderate amount of amphophilic cytoplasm. Immunohistochemical staining, including positive staining for CK22, AE1/AE3, melan-A, vimentin, and CD31, indicated the neoplasm was best categorized as an epithelioid angiosarcoma.
原发性心脏血管肉瘤是一种罕见的肿瘤,上皮样变体极为罕见。我们报告了一例上皮样血管肉瘤,该肿瘤累及 47 岁男性的右心房和主动脉。患者表现为心房颤动和晕厥前发作。经过临床评估,包括计算机断层扫描和经食管超声心动图,肿瘤被手术切除。这是一种低分化恶性肿瘤,由中等大小的上皮样细胞组成,细胞质中等量嗜碱性。免疫组织化学染色,包括 CK22、AE1/AE3、黑色素-A、波形蛋白和 CD31 的阳性染色,表明该肿瘤最好归类为上皮样血管肉瘤。