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成人割礼对旧金山男男性行为人群中 HIV 流行的潜在影响是什么?

What is the potential impact of adult circumcision on the HIV epidemic among men who have sex with men in San Francisco?

机构信息

Department of Behavioral and Community Health Sciences, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.

出版信息

Sex Transm Dis. 2011 Apr;38(4):353-5. doi: 10.1097/OLQ.0b013e3181fe6523.


DOI:10.1097/OLQ.0b013e3181fe6523
PMID:21085057
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6903387/
Abstract

With the help of a community-based survey, we assess the potential effect of circumcision on the HIV epidemic among men who have sex with men (MSM) in San Francisco. Only a small minority of MSM would both derive benefit from circumcision (i.e., were uncircumcised, HIV-negative, predominantly insertive, and reported unprotected insertive anal sex) and be willing to participate in circumcision trials (0.7%) or be circumcised if proven effective as a prevention strategy (0.9%). Circumcision would have limited public health significance for MSM in San Francisco.

摘要

通过一项基于社区的调查,我们评估了割礼对旧金山男男性行为者(MSM)中艾滋病毒流行的潜在影响。只有一小部分 MSM 既会受益于割礼(即未割礼、HIV 阴性、主要为插入性性行为、并报告无保护的插入性肛交),又愿意参与割礼试验(0.7%)或如果被证明是一种有效的预防策略(0.9%)而接受割礼。割礼对旧金山的 MSM 人群的公共卫生意义有限。

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引用本文的文献

[1]
Can male circumcision have an impact on the HIV epidemic in men who have sex with men?

PLoS One. 2014-7-30

[2]
Controlling the HIV/AIDS epidemic: current status and global challenges.

Front Immunol. 2012-8-14

[3]
A 'snip' in time: what is the best age to circumcise?

BMC Pediatr. 2012-2-28

本文引用的文献

[1]
Relations between circumcision status, sexually transmitted infection history, and HIV serostatus among a national sample of men who have sex with men in the United States.

AIDS Patient Care STDS. 2010-8

[2]
Circumcision status and HIV infection among MSM: reanalysis of a Phase III HIV vaccine clinical trial.

AIDS. 2010-5-15

[3]
Male circumcision to reduce the risk of HIV and sexually transmitted infections among men who have sex with men.

Curr Opin Infect Dis. 2010-2

[4]
Adolescent experiences of discrimination, harassment, connectedness to community and comfort with sexual orientation reported by adult men who have sex with men as a predictor of adult HIV status.

AIDS Behav. 2011-4

[5]
Circumcision and risk of sexually transmissible infections in a community-based cohort of HIV-negative homosexual men in Sydney, Australia.

J Infect Dis. 2009-12-15

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Curr Opin HIV AIDS. 2009-7

[7]
Reemergence of the HIV epidemic among men who have sex with men in North America, Western Europe, and Australia, 1996-2005.

Ann Epidemiol. 2009-6

[8]
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JAMA. 2008-10-8

[9]
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Sex Transm Dis. 2007-7

[10]
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Public Health Rep. 2007

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