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一名无外伤或鼻窦手术史的患者在长时间打喷嚏后出现眼眶气肿。

Orbital emphysema after a protracted episode of sneezing in a patient with no history of trauma or sinus surgery.

作者信息

Khader Qasim A, Abdul-Baqi Khader J

机构信息

ENT Department, Zarqa Government Hospital, MOH, Zarqa, Jordan.

出版信息

Ear Nose Throat J. 2010 Nov;89(11):E12-3. doi: 10.1177/014556131008901104.

DOI:10.1177/014556131008901104
PMID:21086265
Abstract

Orbital emphysema is a benign self-limiting condition. It can occur directly (as a result of trauma to the face) or indirectly (secondary to a blowout fracture). We report a case of orbital emphysema in a 38-year-old man who presented with ecchymosis of the right eye, pressure within the right orbit, and periorbital swelling following a protracted episode of vigorous sneezing. The diagnosis was confirmed by computed tomography. Systemic antibiotics were given, and the patient was cautioned to avoid blowing his nose. His signs and symptoms resolved within 1 week.

摘要

眶内气肿是一种良性的自限性病症。它可直接发生(因面部外伤所致)或间接发生(继发于爆裂性骨折)。我们报告一例38岁男性眶内气肿病例,该患者在长时间剧烈打喷嚏后出现右眼瘀斑、右眶内压力增高及眶周肿胀。通过计算机断层扫描确诊。给予全身性抗生素治疗,并告诫患者避免擤鼻。其体征和症状在1周内消退。

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Ear Nose Throat J. 2010 Nov;89(11):E12-3. doi: 10.1177/014556131008901104.
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引用本文的文献

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Orbital Swelling Due to Forceful Sneezing: Is It Possible?因用力打喷嚏导致眼眶肿胀:这有可能吗?
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A case report and systematic review of periorbital emphysema following nose blowing or sneezing.一例因擤鼻或打喷嚏后发生眶周气肿的病例报告及系统综述。
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Recurrent Self-Induced Nontraumatic Orbital Emphysema Causing Orbital Compartment Syndrome with Optic Nerve Dysfunction.
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Nontraumatic orbital floor fracture after nose blowing.擤鼻后非创伤性眶底骨折
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