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营养与饮食学中的定性研究:评估质量。

Qualitative research in nutrition and dietetics: assessing quality.

机构信息

School of Sociology & Social Policy, The University of Nottingham, University Park, Nottingham, UK.

出版信息

J Hum Nutr Diet. 2011 Jun;24(3):209-14. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-277X.2010.01120.x. Epub 2010 Nov 23.

Abstract

In recent years, qualitative research has become much more widely used in healthcare settings and undoubtedly has much to offer nutrition and dietetics. Its value is, however, still sometimes called into question and, for those unfamiliar with qualitative approaches, it can be difficult to grasp what distinguishes 'good' qualitative research from that which has been less rigorously conceived and conducted. This review, the fourth in the series, aims to highlight some of the key scientific debates around the quality criteria that can be applied to qualitative research, and offers some flexible guidelines that may be used both in producing and assessing qualitative health research, including studies in nutrition and dietetics. Other reviews in this series provide a model for embarking on a qualitative research project in nutrition and dietetics, an overview of the principal techniques of data collection, sampling and analysis and some practical advice relevant to nutrition and dietetics, along with glossaries of key terms.

摘要

近年来,定性研究在医疗保健环境中得到了更广泛的应用,无疑为营养和饮食学提供了很多帮助。然而,它的价值仍然有时受到质疑,对于不熟悉定性方法的人来说,很难理解什么是“好”的定性研究,以及什么是构思和实施不够严谨的定性研究。这是该系列的第四篇综述,旨在强调围绕可应用于定性研究的质量标准的一些关键科学争论,并提供一些灵活的指导方针,这些指导方针可用于生成和评估定性健康研究,包括营养和饮食学研究。该系列中的其他综述提供了在营养和饮食学中开展定性研究项目的模型,概述了主要的数据收集、抽样和分析技术,以及与营养和饮食学相关的一些实用建议,并提供了关键术语的词汇表。

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