Department of Surgery, Surgical Oncology, Vanderbilt University, Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Endocrinol Metab Clin North Am. 2010 Dec;39(4):697-711. doi: 10.1016/j.ecl.2010.09.002.
Fundamental medical principles, such as hormone action, distant physiologic regulation, and ductless secretion were once mysteries. They now form the basis of basic medical diagnostics and therapeutics. This article discusses and reviews the rich history that served as the foundation of modern medicine, from the early descriptions of tumors, to the discovery of hormones and assays, and how they resulted in the treatments available today.
基础医学原理,如激素作用、远距离生理调节和无管分泌,曾经是个谜。现在它们构成了基础医学诊断和治疗的基础。本文讨论并回顾了丰富的历史,这些历史为现代医学奠定了基础,从早期对肿瘤的描述,到激素和检测方法的发现,以及它们如何导致今天可用的治疗方法。