Wang Po, Kelly Catherine, Harvey Ann, Qayum Naseer, Muschel Ruth J, Brady Michael
Wolfson Medical Vision Laboratory, Dept of Engineering Science, University of Oxford, UK.
Annu Int Conf IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2010;2010:726-9. doi: 10.1109/IEMBS.2010.5626274.
This paper reports a method that aims to quantify the changes of tumour vascular structure as a result of drug treatment. The measures we have investigated to date include: vessel radii, inter-branch lengths, tortuosity and branch angles. We show that the distribution of vessel radii is better modelled as a gamma distribution as opposed to the log-normal distribution asserted by other researchers. We propose a new metric based on multiple linear regression to measure vascular tortuosity. We report statistical analyses which confirm that (as expected), at different significance levels, all the drugs we have tested (FTI, Iressa, Nelfinavir and PI-103) have positive effects in improving a tumour's vascular network. In each case, the changes are quantified.
本文报告了一种旨在量化药物治疗导致的肿瘤血管结构变化的方法。我们迄今为止研究的指标包括:血管半径、分支间长度、曲折度和分支角度。我们表明,与其他研究人员所主张的对数正态分布相反,血管半径的分布用伽马分布来建模更好。我们提出了一种基于多元线性回归的新指标来测量血管曲折度。我们报告的统计分析证实,(正如预期的那样),在不同的显著性水平上,我们测试的所有药物(FTI、易瑞沙、奈非那韦和PI - 103)在改善肿瘤血管网络方面都有积极作用。在每种情况下,变化都进行了量化。