Department of Radiology, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, 7703 Floyd Curl Dr., San Antonio, TX 78229, USA.
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2010 Dec;195(6):1452-9. doi: 10.2214/AJR.10.4302.
Microscopic structures lined by müllerian epithelium are frequently seen outside the uterus and fallopian tubes and are termed "müllerian rests" or "secondary müllerian system." Varied entities ranging from benign endosalpingosis to highly malignant ovarian tumors are thought to be derived from the secondary müllerian system. Cross-sectional imaging findings of diseases and disorders of the secondary müllerian system are presented here.
Familiarity with a wide spectrum of diseases and disorders of the secondary müllerian system allows accurate diagnosis and management.
由 müllerian 上皮衬里的微观结构经常在子宫和输卵管外看到,并被称为“ müllerian 残余物”或“次级 müllerian 系统”。人们认为,从良性的子宫内膜异位症到高度恶性的卵巢肿瘤等各种实体瘤都源自次级 müllerian 系统。本文介绍了次级 müllerian 系统疾病和障碍的各种影像学表现。
熟悉广泛的次级 müllerian 系统疾病和障碍可以实现准确的诊断和管理。