MacKay Lyndsay Jerusha, Gregory David
Alberta Children's Hospital, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
J Pediatr Oncol Nurs. 2011 Jan-Feb;28(1):43-52. doi: 10.1177/1043454210377179. Epub 2010 Nov 22.
Family-centered care (FCC) is important within pediatric oncology nursing. However, pediatric oncology nurses often face challenges and barriers when attempting to provide FCC. The purpose of this study was to understand the experiences of pediatric oncology nurses in relation to FCC; identify how pediatric oncology nurses implemented FCC into their practice; identify what facilitated and enabled pediatric oncology nurses to implement FCC; and discern the barriers and challenges that were present in their setting when implementing FCC. A qualitative approach utilizing person-centered interviewing was used to collect data. Nurses (N=20) from a western Canadian children's hospital were recruited through purposeful convenience sampling and were then interviewed. Five major themes were identified from the data set: Hospital support f FCC, How participants defined FCC, Establishing FCC, Enhancing FCC, and Barriers and Challenges to providing FCC. Recommendations for future research and implications for practice and education are offered.
以家庭为中心的护理（FCC）在儿科肿瘤护理中很重要。然而，儿科肿瘤护士在试图提供以家庭为中心的护理时经常面临挑战和障碍。本研究的目的是了解儿科肿瘤护士在以家庭为中心的护理方面的经历；确定儿科肿瘤护士如何将以家庭为中心的护理融入其实践；确定促进和使儿科肿瘤护士能够实施以家庭为中心的护理的因素；并识别在实施以家庭为中心的护理时其所在环境中存在的障碍和挑战。采用以个人为中心的访谈的定性方法来收集数据。通过目的便利抽样从加拿大西部一家儿童医院招募了护士（N = 20），然后对他们进行了访谈。从数据集中确定了五个主要主题：医院对以家庭为中心的护理的支持、参与者如何定义以家庭为中心的护理、建立以家庭为中心的护理、加强以家庭为中心的护理以及提供以家庭为中心的护理的障碍和挑战。提供了对未来研究的建议以及对实践和教育的启示。
