McGuinness Teena M, Worley Julie
School of Nursing, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
J Psychosoc Nurs Ment Health Serv. 2010 Dec;48(12):22-6. doi: 10.3928/02793695-20101102-01. Epub 2010 Nov 22.
Although prescriptions for psychotropic medications for children are at an all-time high, medication adherence rates for children are often low. In Part 1 of this article set, literature regarding adherence to psychotropic medications for children was reviewed. Important issues related to adherence included parental and child attitudes, complex dosing schedules, and barriers to communication between parents and providers. In Part 2, the focus will be on strategies to improve medication adherence, including communication, education, and behavioral strategies.
尽管儿童精神类药物的处方量创历史新高,但儿童的药物依从率往往较低。在本文集的第1部分,回顾了有关儿童精神类药物依从性的文献。与依从性相关的重要问题包括家长和孩子的态度、复杂的给药时间表以及家长与医疗服务提供者之间的沟通障碍。在第2部分,重点将放在提高药物依从性的策略上,包括沟通、教育和行为策略。