Pan Hong, Zuo Chuantian, Mao Naiquan, Chen Jun, Cao Ji, Tang Bujian
Department of Thoracic Surgery, Cancer Hospital, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi 530021, P.R.China.
Zhongguo Fei Ai Za Zhi. 2007 Jun 20;10(3):203-5. doi: 10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2007.03.09.
Ku70, Ku80 and DNA-PKcs proteins take part in the repairment of DNA double-strand breaks as regulatory subunits of DNA-dependent protein kinase. The aim of this study is to investigate the expression and clinical significance of Ku70, Ku80 and DNA-PKcs proteins in patients with stage I-II non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
A total of 86 patients with stage I-II NSCLC who received adjuvant chemotherapy after radical surgery were retrospectively analyzed. The expression of Ku70, Ku80 and DNA-PKcs proteins was detected by tissue microarray technique and immunohistochemical two-step method.
The positive rate of Ku70, Ku80 and DNA-PKcs in lung cancer tissues was 68.6%, 72.1% and 87.2%, respectively. Their expression was not related to histological classification (P > 0.05). The patients with worse prognosis seemed to have higher expression of Ku70, Ku80 and DNA-PKcs proteins, however there was no statistical significance (P > 0.05).
Ku70, Ku80 and DNA-PKcs are overexpressed in stage I-II lung cancer without prior chemotherapy. They may be not good for guidance of postoperative chemotherapy in completely resected stageI-II NSCLC.