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从人心肌细胞中分离出的溶血颗粒的鉴定。

Identification of hemolytic granules isolated from human myocardial cells.

作者信息

Kawamoto Y, Hanaichi T, Naito M, Miyama A

机构信息

Department of Microbiology, Fujita-gakuen Health University School of Medicine, Aichi, Japan.

出版信息

Experientia. 1990 May 15;46(5):495-8. doi: 10.1007/BF01954244.

DOI:10.1007/BF01954244
PMID:2112097
Abstract

Human myocardial cells from fresh autopsy material contained granules which possessed hemolytic activity against guinea pig and rabbit erythrocytes. The hemolytic granules, which had a density of 1.02 and a diameter of 200-300 nm, were recovered as a microsome fraction from subcellular homogenates of human myocardial cells by differential centrifugation in 300 mM sucrose containing 0.1 mM PMSF and 10 mM EDTA. The membrane lesions caused by the granules were ring-like structures with an internal diameter of about 10-17 nm, analogous to that caused by perforin- and complement-induced lysis. However, the requirement for divalent cation differed from that for perforin-induced lysis, since the microsome-mediated lysis occurred in the presence of EDTA.

摘要

来自新鲜尸检材料的人类心肌细胞含有对豚鼠和兔红细胞具有溶血活性的颗粒。溶血颗粒的密度为1.02,直径为200 - 300纳米,通过在含有0.1 mM苯甲基磺酰氟(PMSF)和10 mM乙二胺四乙酸(EDTA)的300 mM蔗糖中进行差速离心,从人类心肌细胞的亚细胞匀浆中作为微粒体部分回收。这些颗粒引起的膜损伤是内径约为10 - 17纳米的环状结构,类似于穿孔素和补体诱导的裂解所造成的损伤。然而,对二价阳离子的需求与穿孔素诱导的裂解不同,因为微粒体介导的裂解在EDTA存在的情况下发生。

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1
Identification of hemolytic granules isolated from human myocardial cells.从人心肌细胞中分离出的溶血颗粒的鉴定。
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2
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本文引用的文献

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Assembly of two types of tubules with putative cytolytic function by cloned natural killer cells.克隆的自然杀伤细胞组装具有假定溶细胞功能的两种微管。
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Cytolytic T cell granules. Isolation, structural, biochemical, and functional characterization.细胞溶解性T细胞颗粒。分离、结构、生化及功能特性
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Evidence for membrane cholesterol as the common binding site for cereolysin, streptolysin O and saponin.膜胆固醇作为cereolysin、链球菌溶血素O和皂角苷共同结合位点的证据。
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Selective accumulation of the first component of complement and leukocytes in ischemic canine heart muscle. A possible initiator of an extra myocardial mechanism of ischemic injury.补体第一成分和白细胞在缺血犬心肌中的选择性蓄积。缺血性损伤心肌外机制的一种可能启动因素。
Circ Res. 1985 Jul;57(1):119-30. doi: 10.1161/01.res.57.1.119.
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A novel serine esterase expressed by cytotoxic T lymphocytes.一种由细胞毒性T淋巴细胞表达的新型丝氨酸酯酶。
Nature. 1985;314(6013):743-5. doi: 10.1038/314743a0.
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Inhibition of the lytic activity of perforin (cytolysin) and of late complement components by proteoglycans.蛋白聚糖对穿孔素(细胞溶素)的裂解活性及补体晚期成分的抑制作用。
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Isolation of a human erythrocyte membrane protein capable of inhibiting expression of homologous complement transmembrane channels.一种能够抑制同源补体跨膜通道表达的人红细胞膜蛋白的分离。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1986 Sep;83(18):6975-9. doi: 10.1073/pnas.83.18.6975.
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Molecular mechanisms of cytolysis by complement and by cytolytic lymphocytes.补体和细胞毒性淋巴细胞介导细胞溶解的分子机制。
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10
Trypsin-activated complex of human factor B with cobra venom factor (CVF), cleaving C3 and C5 and generating a lytic factor for unsensitized guinea pig erythrocytes. I. Generation of the activated complex.人补体B因子与眼镜蛇毒因子(CVF)的胰蛋白酶激活复合物,可裂解C3和C5,并产生针对未致敏豚鼠红细胞的溶血因子。I. 激活复合物的产生。
Biken J. 1975 Dec;18(4):193-204.