Drug Ther Bull. 2010 Dec;48(12):134-8. doi: 10.1136/dtb.2010.12.0060.
Around 4% of the UK population have diabetes mellitus.1 Around 90% have type 2 disease and many of these people will need insulin therapy for effective control of their diabetes. The different types of insulin (animal, human or analogue), regimen (timing of doses and duration of action of insulin) and device (syringes, prefilled or disposable pens) present various advantages and disadvantages that can affect adherence, quality of life and glycaemic control.2 Here we provide an overview of the various treatment options available, and offer practical advice on how to choose the appropriate approach for adults with type 2 diabetes.
英国约4%的人口患有糖尿病。其中约90%患的是2型糖尿病,这些人中许多人需要胰岛素治疗来有效控制糖尿病。不同类型的胰岛素(动物胰岛素、人胰岛素或胰岛素类似物)、治疗方案(胰岛素剂量的时间安排和作用持续时间)以及器械(注射器、预填充笔或一次性笔)都有各自的优缺点,可能会影响依从性、生活质量和血糖控制。在此,我们概述了现有的各种治疗选择,并就如何为2型糖尿病成人患者选择合适的治疗方法提供实用建议。