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“薰衣草退休”:一项关于女同性恋、男同性恋和双性恋者老年居住计划的问卷调查

'Lavender retirement': a questionnaire survey of lesbian, gay and bisexual people's accommodation plans for old age.

作者信息

Neville Stephen, Henrickson Mark

机构信息

School of Health and Social Services, Massey University-Albany Campus, North Shore Mail Centre, Auckland, New Zealand.

出版信息

Int J Nurs Pract. 2010 Dec;16(6):586-94. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-172X.2010.01885.x.

Abstract

A global increase in older people will also mean an increase in the numbers of lesbian, gay and bisexual people requiring residential support. All health practitioners working with older people need to be aware of the existence of older lesbian, gay and bisexual people in order to provide health care that is appropriate. This study describes lesbian, gay and bisexual people's accommodation plans for old age through a cross-sectional quantitative survey design. Participants were recruited through mainstream and lesbian, gay and bisexual media and venues. A total of 2269 participants completed the 133-item survey. When asked about what accommodation plans they had for their older years lesbian, gay and bisexual people identified that they were least likely to choose living in a retirement community/facility. However, if unable to live independently the majority of respondents identified they would prefer to live in a retirement facility that specifically catered for people who did not identify as heterosexual. This study has found that the residential support sector needs to be prepared to provide a health service that is person-centred, free from discriminatory practices and meets the needs of all health consumers regardless of sexual orientation.

摘要

全球老年人数量的增加也将意味着需要住宿支持的女同性恋、男同性恋和双性恋者数量的增加。所有为老年人提供服务的医疗从业者都需要了解老年女同性恋、男同性恋和双性恋者的存在,以便提供合适的医疗保健服务。本研究通过横断面定量调查设计,描述了女同性恋、男同性恋和双性恋者的老年住宿计划。参与者是通过主流媒体以及女同性恋、男同性恋和双性恋相关媒体及场所招募的。共有2269名参与者完成了这项包含133个项目的调查。当被问及老年时的住宿计划时,女同性恋、男同性恋和双性恋者表示他们最不可能选择住在退休社区/设施中。然而,如果无法独立生活,大多数受访者表示他们更愿意住在专门为非异性恋者提供服务的退休设施中。本研究发现,住宿支持部门需要准备好提供以患者为中心、无歧视行为且满足所有医疗消费者需求(无论性取向如何)的医疗服务。

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