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英夫利昔单抗治疗后发生海分枝杆菌感染。

Mycobacterium marinum infection after infliximab therapy.

作者信息

Alkhawaja Safaa, Tammam Nabeel, Khalifa Nedhal

机构信息

Department of Medicine, Salmaniya Medical Center, Ministry of Health, Bahrain.

出版信息

Iran J Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2010 Dec;9(4):255-7.

Abstract

A case of Mycobacterium Marinum infection of the nasal cavity is described. A 57 years old man was being on Infliximab for 2 years for severe psoriasis presented with five months history of epistaxis, nasal blockage and snoring. Local examination revealed bilateral nasal mass. The diagnosis of mycobacterial infection was suspected based upon the histopathological finding of granuloma in the biopsy specimen, and later confirmed by Mycobacterial culture. The patient was treated with 3 months therapy of Ethambutol and Rifampicin with good clinical response.The clinical presentation of the case is discussed with a review of the literature about current guidelines for prophylaxis and other preventive strategy for infection among patients receiving TNF antagonists.

摘要

本文描述了一例鼻腔海分枝杆菌感染病例。一名57岁男性因严重银屑病接受英夫利昔单抗治疗2年,出现鼻出血、鼻塞和打鼾5个月病史。局部检查发现双侧鼻腔肿物。根据活检标本中肉芽肿的组织病理学表现怀疑为分枝杆菌感染,随后经分枝杆菌培养确诊。患者接受了3个月的乙胺丁醇和利福平治疗,临床反应良好。本文结合关于接受肿瘤坏死因子拮抗剂治疗患者感染预防的现行指南及其他预防策略的文献回顾,对该病例的临床表现进行了讨论。

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