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肾素-血管紧张素系统与代谢综合征

The renin angiotensin system and the metabolic syndrome.

作者信息

Wang Chih-Hong, Li Feng, Takahashi Nobuyuki

机构信息

Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7525.

出版信息

Open Hypertens J. 2010;3:1-13. doi: 10.2174/1876526203010001.

DOI:10.2174/1876526203010001
PMID:21132096
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2995894/
Abstract

The renin angiotensin system (RAS) is important for fluid and blood pressure regulation. Recent studies suggest that an overactive RAS is involved in the metabolic syndrome. This article discusses recent advances on how genetic alteration of the RAS affects cardiovascular and metabolic phenotypes, with a special emphasis on the potential role of angiotensin-independent effects of renin.

摘要

肾素血管紧张素系统(RAS)对体液和血压调节至关重要。最近的研究表明,过度活跃的RAS与代谢综合征有关。本文讨论了RAS基因改变如何影响心血管和代谢表型的最新进展,特别强调了肾素非血管紧张素依赖性效应的潜在作用。

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本文引用的文献

1
Harmonizing the metabolic syndrome: a joint interim statement of the International Diabetes Federation Task Force on Epidemiology and Prevention; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; American Heart Association; World Heart Federation; International Atherosclerosis Society; and International Association for the Study of Obesity.代谢综合征的协调:国际糖尿病联盟流行病学与预防特别工作组、美国国立心肺血液研究所、美国心脏协会、世界心脏联盟、国际动脉粥样硬化学会以及国际肥胖研究协会的联合中期声明
Circulation. 2009 Oct 20;120(16):1640-5. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.109.192644. Epub 2009 Oct 5.
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Chymase inhibition provides pancreatic islet protection in hamsters with streptozotocin-induced diabetes.在链脲佐菌素诱导的糖尿病仓鼠中,糜蛋白酶抑制可提供胰岛保护。
J Pharmacol Sci. 2009 Aug;110(4):459-65. doi: 10.1254/jphs.09115fp. Epub 2009 Aug 1.
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eNOS, metabolic syndrome and cardiovascular disease.内皮型一氧化氮合酶、代谢综合征与心血管疾病
Trends Endocrinol Metab. 2009 Aug;20(6):295-302. doi: 10.1016/j.tem.2009.03.005. Epub 2009 Jul 31.
4
Prevalence of metabolic syndrome among adults 20 years of age and over, by sex, age, race and ethnicity, and body mass index: United States, 2003-2006.按性别、年龄、种族和族裔以及体重指数划分的20岁及以上成年人代谢综合征患病率:美国,2003 - 2006年
Natl Health Stat Report. 2009 May 5(13):1-7.
5
Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibition lowers body weight and improves glucose tolerance in C57BL/6J mice maintained on a high fat diet.血管紧张素转换酶抑制可降低高脂饮食喂养的C57BL/6J小鼠的体重并改善其糖耐量。
Physiol Behav. 2009 Aug 4;98(1-2):192-7. doi: 10.1016/j.physbeh.2009.05.009. Epub 2009 May 22.
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ACE insertion/deletion polymorphism and its relationships to the components of metabolic syndrome in elderly Slovaks.老年斯洛伐克人血管紧张素转换酶插入/缺失多态性及其与代谢综合征各组分的关系。
Anthropol Anz. 2009 Mar;67(1):1-11.
7
Metabolic effects of low dose angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor in dietary obesity in the rat.低剂量血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂在饮食性肥胖大鼠中的代谢作用。
Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis. 2010 Jan;20(1):49-55. doi: 10.1016/j.numecd.2009.02.004. Epub 2009 Apr 9.
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The kallikrein-kinin system in health and in diseases of the kidney.健康与肾脏疾病中的激肽释放酶-激肽系统。
Kidney Int. 2009 May;75(10):1019-30. doi: 10.1038/ki.2008.647. Epub 2009 Feb 4.
9
Energy metabolism in human renin-gene transgenic rats: does renin contribute to obesity?人肾素基因转基因大鼠的能量代谢:肾素与肥胖有关吗?
Hypertension. 2009 Mar;53(3):516-23. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.108.124966. Epub 2009 Jan 26.
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Aliskiren: an oral direct renin inhibitor for the treatment of hypertension.阿利吉仑:一种用于治疗高血压的口服直接肾素抑制剂。
Pharmacotherapy. 2009 Feb;29(2):193-212. doi: 10.1592/phco.29.2.193.