Lynes D
Respiratory Education UK, University Hospital Aintree, Liverpool.
Nurs Stand. 2010;25(8):49-57; quiz 58. doi: 10.7748/ns2010.10.25.8.49.c8069.
This article discusses the diagnosis and management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in primary care, in the light of recent updates to national guidelines. It describes the use of spirometry, differential diagnosis, treatment options such as pharmacological management, oxygen therapy, pulmonary rehabilitation and the management of exacerbations.
本文根据国家指南的最新更新,探讨了基层医疗中慢性阻塞性肺疾病的诊断与管理。它介绍了肺活量测定法的应用、鉴别诊断、治疗选择,如药物治疗、氧疗、肺康复以及急性加重期的管理。