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一系列具有孤立或扩展阴离子的新型碱金属铟碘酸盐。

A series of new alkali metal indium iodates with isolated or extended anions.

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, 350002, PR China.

出版信息

Dalton Trans. 2011 Feb 7;40(5):1055-60. doi: 10.1039/c0dt01272f. Epub 2010 Dec 14.

DOI:10.1039/c0dt01272f
PMID:21152669
Abstract

Systematic explorations of new phases in the A(I)-In(III)-I(V)-O system by hydrothermal reactions led to five new compounds, namely, AIn(IO(3))(4) (A = Li, Na), Rb(3)In(IO(3))(6) and A(2)HIn(IO(3))(6) (A = Rb, Cs). The structure of AIn(IO(3))(4) (A = Li, Na) contains one-dimensional In(IO(3))(4) chains separated by Li(+) or Na(+) cations. In both compounds, each In(3+) cation is octahedrally coordinated by six IO(3)(-) anions, neighboring In(3+) cations are interconnected by bidentate bridging iodate anions into 1D chains. The structures of Rb(3)In(IO(3))(6) and A(2)HIn(IO(3))(6) (A = Rb, Cs) all feature isolated In(IO(3))(6) anions with alkali metal ions (and H(+) ions) as spacers. Both optical diffuse reflectance spectrum measurements and band structure calculations based on DFT methods indicate that LiIn(IO(3))(4), NaIn(IO(3))(4), and Rb(2)HIn(IO(3))(6) are insulators.

摘要

通过水热反应对 A(I)-In(III)-I(V)-O 体系中的新相进行系统探索,得到了五个新化合物,分别为 AIn(IO(3))(4)(A = Li,Na)、Rb(3)In(IO(3))(6)和 A(2)HIn(IO(3))(6)(A = Rb,Cs)。AIn(IO(3))(4)(A = Li,Na)的结构包含一维In(IO(3))(4)链,由 Li(+)或 Na(+)阳离子隔开。在这两种化合物中,每个 In(3+)阳离子均被六个 IO(3)(-)阴离子六配位,相邻的 In(3+)阳离子通过桥联碘酸根阴离子连接成一维链。Rb(3)In(IO(3))(6)和 A(2)HIn(IO(3))(6)(A = Rb,Cs)的结构均为孤立的In(IO(3))(6)阴离子,由碱金属离子(和 H(+)离子)作为间隔物。基于 DFT 方法的光学漫反射光谱测量和能带结构计算均表明 LiIn(IO(3))(4)、NaIn(IO(3))(4)和 Rb(2)HIn(IO(3))(6)是绝缘体。

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