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链脲佐菌素诱导的糖尿病大鼠骨骼肌膜中胰高血糖素样肽-1(7-36)酰胺的结合

GLP-1(7-36)amide binding in skeletal muscle membranes from streptozotocin diabetic rats.

作者信息

Villanueva-Peñacarrillo M L, Delgado E, Vicent D, Mérida E, Alcántara A I, Valverde I

机构信息

Departamento de Metabolismo, Nutrición y Hormonas, Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Avda. Reyes Católicos, 2. 28040, Madrid, Spain.

出版信息

Endocrine. 1995 Sep;3(9):685-7. doi: 10.1007/BF02746345.

DOI:10.1007/BF02746345
PMID:21153227
Abstract

A higher specific binding of GLP-1(7-36)amide is found in skeletal muscle plasma membranes from adult streptozotocin (STZ)-treated rats (insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus model) and from neonatal STZ-treated rats (non insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus model), as compared to that in normal controls; no apparent change in the affinity was observed, that indicating the presence in both diabetic models of an increased number of high affinity binding sites for the peptide. The maximal specific GLP-1(7-16)amide binding in the non insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus model was found to be significantly higher than that in the insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus model. As GLP-1(7-36)amide exerts a glycogenic effect in the rat skeletal muscle, the present data suggest that the action of the peptide in the muscle glucose metabolism may be increased in states of insulin deficiency accompanied or not by insulin resistance.

摘要

与正常对照组相比,在成年链脲佐菌素(STZ)处理的大鼠(胰岛素依赖型糖尿病模型)和新生STZ处理的大鼠(非胰岛素依赖型糖尿病模型)的骨骼肌质膜中发现了更高的GLP-1(7-36)酰胺特异性结合;未观察到亲和力有明显变化,这表明在两种糖尿病模型中该肽的高亲和力结合位点数量增加。发现非胰岛素依赖型糖尿病模型中的最大特异性GLP-1(7-16)酰胺结合显著高于胰岛素依赖型糖尿病模型。由于GLP-1(7-36)酰胺在大鼠骨骼肌中发挥糖原生成作用,目前的数据表明,在伴有或不伴有胰岛素抵抗的胰岛素缺乏状态下,该肽在肌肉葡萄糖代谢中的作用可能会增强。

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本文引用的文献

1
Glucagon-like peptide-I-(7-37) suppresses hyperglycemia in rats.胰高血糖素样肽-1-(7-37)可抑制大鼠的高血糖。
Metabolism. 1993 Jan;42(1):1-6. doi: 10.1016/0026-0495(93)90163-i.
2
Hypersecretion of truncated glucagon-like peptide-1 and gastric inhibitory polypeptide in obese patients.肥胖患者中截短的胰高血糖素样肽-1和胃抑制多肽分泌过多。
Diabet Med. 1993 Jan-Feb;10(1):44-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-5491.1993.tb01995.x.
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Preserved incretin activity of glucagon-like peptide 1 [7-36 amide] but not of synthetic human gastric inhibitory polypeptide in patients with type-2 diabetes mellitus.
2型糖尿病患者中胰高血糖素样肽1[7-36酰胺]的肠促胰岛素活性得以保留,但合成人胃抑制多肽的肠促胰岛素活性未保留。
J Clin Invest. 1993 Jan;91(1):301-7. doi: 10.1172/JCI116186.
4
Normalization of fasting hyperglycaemia by exogenous glucagon-like peptide 1 (7-36 amide) in type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetic patients.外源性胰高血糖素样肽1(7-36酰胺)使2型(非胰岛素依赖型)糖尿病患者空腹高血糖正常化。
Diabetologia. 1993 Aug;36(8):741-4. doi: 10.1007/BF00401145.
5
Presence and characterization of glucagon-like peptide-1(7-36) amide receptors in solubilized membranes of rat adipose tissue.大鼠脂肪组织溶解膜中胰高血糖素样肽-1(7-36)酰胺受体的存在及特性
Endocrinology. 1993 Jan;132(1):75-9. doi: 10.1210/endo.132.1.8380388.
6
Presence of glucagon and glucagon-like peptide-1-(7-36)amide receptors in solubilized membranes of human adipose tissue.人脂肪组织溶解膜中胰高血糖素和胰高血糖素样肽-1-(7-36)酰胺受体的存在。
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1993 Dec;77(6):1654-7. doi: 10.1210/jcem.77.6.8263154.
7
Glucagon-like peptide 1 enhances glucose tolerance both by stimulation of insulin release and by increasing insulin-independent glucose disposal.胰高血糖素样肽1通过刺激胰岛素释放和增加非胰岛素依赖的葡萄糖处置来增强葡萄糖耐量。
J Clin Invest. 1994 May;93(5):2263-6. doi: 10.1172/JCI117225.
8
Time courses of changes in hepatic and skeletal muscle insulin action and GLUT4 protein in skeletal muscle after STZ injection.链脲佐菌素注射后肝脏和骨骼肌胰岛素作用及骨骼肌中葡萄糖转运蛋白4(GLUT4)蛋白变化的时间进程。
Diabetes. 1994 Apr;43(4):564-71. doi: 10.2337/diab.43.4.564.
9
Glucagon-like peptide 1: a potent glycogenic hormone.胰高血糖素样肽1:一种强效糖原生成激素。
FEBS Lett. 1994 Aug 1;349(2):313-6. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(94)00699-7.
10
Glucagon-like peptide-1(7-36) amide (GLP-1) enhances insulin-stimulated glucose metabolism in 3T3-L1 adipocytes: one of several potential extrapancreatic sites of GLP-1 action.胰高血糖素样肽-1(7-36)酰胺(GLP-1)增强3T3-L1脂肪细胞中胰岛素刺激的葡萄糖代谢:GLP-1作用的几个潜在胰腺外位点之一。
Endocrinology. 1994 Nov;135(5):2070-5. doi: 10.1210/endo.135.5.7956929.